Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21071715›Full record

ReviewCirculation research2010

Novel lipid mediators promote resolution of acute inflammation: impact of aspirin and statins.

Matthew Spite, Charles N Serhan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03208920 (Omega EVAR), which is not on this map. Cited by 174 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
25.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03208920 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Omega EVAR: Use of Fish Oil to Reduce Inflammation During Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Repair.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2016 to 2018Enrolled2ConditionsPAD, Abdominal Aortic AneurysmArmsPro-Omega, ProOmega Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 358 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Resolvin E2 formation and impact in inflammation resolution.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2012
    Trial
  14. Erythrocyte saturated fatty acids and systemic inflammation in adults.Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)
    Trial
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114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew SpiteCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Charles N Serhan
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

STEM CELLS AND DIABETIC CARDIOMYOPATHY PROJ 2 2009P20RR024489 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI · 2008 to 2011
$10.0M
BLOOD CELL LIPOXYGENASE PRODUCTS: FORMATION AND ACTIONR01GM038765 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SERHAN, CHARLES NICHOLAS · 1992 to 2020
$4.9M
BLOOD CELL LIPOXYGENASE PRODUCTS--FORMATION AND ACTIONR37GM038765 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SERHAN, CHARLES NICHOLAS · 2000 to 2009
$4.0M
CARDIAC METABOLISM OF ENALSR01HL059378 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI · 1998 to 2011
$3.3M
Novel Mechanisms in Resolution to Harness Inflammation for ReconstructionR01DE019938 · NIDCR · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI IRIMIA, DANIEL, SERHAN, CHARLES NICHOLAS · 2009 to 2012
$2.7M
PHAGOCYTE RESOLVING METABOLISMR01DK074448 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SERHAN, CHARLES NICHOLAS · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
BLOOD CELL LIPOXYGENASE PRODUCTS--FORMATION &ACTIONR29GM038765 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SERHAN, CHARLES NICHOLAS · 1987 to 1991
–
NCRR NIH HHS 1P20RR024489NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR024489NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059378NIDCR NIH HHS DE019938NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019938NIDDK NIH HHS DK074448NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074448NIGMS NIH HHS GM38765NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM038765NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM038765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The resolution of acute inflammation is a process that allows for inflamed tissues to return to homeostasis. Resolution was held to be a passive process, a concept now overturned with new evidence demonstrating that resolution is actively orchestrated by distinct cellular events and endogenous chemical mediators. Among these, lipid mediators, such as the lipoxins, resolvins, protectins, and newly identified maresins, have emerged as a novel genus of potent and stereoselective players that counter-regulate excessive acute inflammation and stimulate molecular and cellular events that define resolution. Given that uncontrolled, chronic inflammation is associated with many cardiovascular pathologies, an appreciation of the endogenous pathways and mediators that control timely resolution can open new terrain for therapeutic approaches targeted at stimulating resolution of local inflammation, as well as correcting the impact of chronic inflammation in cardiovascular disorders. Here, we overview and update the biosynthesis and actions of proresolving lipid mediators, highlighting their diverse protective roles relevant to vascular systems and their relation to aspirin and statin therapies.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAspirinCardiovascular DiseasesCyclooxygenase 2Fatty Acids, Omega-3HomeostasisHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInflammationInflammation MediatorsLipid MetabolismLipoxinsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAspirinCyclooxygenase 2Fatty Acids, Omega-3Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInflammation Mediatorslipoxin A4Lipoxins

Identifiers

PMID21071715
PMCPMC3027152
OpenAlexW2111253176

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.