Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21071705›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2011

A critical role for chloride channel-3 (CIC-3) in smooth muscle cell activation and neointima formation.

Xi Chu, Mohammed Filali, Bojana Stanic, Maysam Takapoo, Andrea Sheehan, Ramesh Bhalla, Fred S Lamb, Francis J Miller

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cl⁻ channels in smooth muscle cells.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Chloride channels in stroke.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2013
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xi ChuDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Mohammed Filali
Bojana Stanic
Maysam Takapoo
Andrea Sheehan
Ramesh Bhalla
Fred S Lamb
Francis J Miller
Iowa City VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Amy Leanne Ryan · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
Glutathione Peroxidase &Redox State in AtherosclerosisR01HL081750 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MILLER, FRANCIS J · 2005 to 2009
$2.0M
CIC-3 chloride ion channels in vascular smooth muscleR01HL062483 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LAMB, FRED S · 1999 to 2007
$1.9M
ClC-3 Chloride Ion Channels in Vascular Smooth MuscleR56HL062483 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LAMB, FRED S · 2009 to 2009
$372k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL062483NHLBI NIH HHS HL081750NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062483NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081750NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL062483NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK54759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe have shown that the chloride-proton antiporter chloride channel-3 (ClC-3) is required for endosome-dependent signaling by the Nox1 NADPH oxidase in SMCs. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that ClC-3 is necessary for proliferation of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and contributes to neointimal hyperplasia following vascular injury. METHODS AND

resultsStudies were performed in SMCs isolated from the aorta of ClC-3-null and littermate control (wild-type [WT]) mice. Thrombin and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) each caused activation of both mitogen activated protein kinase extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 and the matrix-degrading enzyme matrix metalloproteinase-9 and cell proliferation of WT SMCs. Whereas responses to thrombin were preserved in ClC-3-null SMCs, the responses to TNF-α were markedly impaired. These defects normalized following gene transfer of ClC-3. Carotid injury increased vascular ClC-3 expression, and compared with WT mice, ClC-3-null mice exhibited a reduction in neointimal area of the carotid artery 28 days after injury.

conclusionsClC-3 is necessary for the activation of SMCs by TNF-α but not thrombin. Deficiency of ClC-3 markedly reduces neointimal hyperplasia following vascular injury. In view of our previous findings, this observation is consistent with a role for ClC-3 in endosomal Nox1-dependent signaling. These findings identify ClC-3 as a novel target for the prevention of inflammatory and proliferative vascular diseases.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAnimalsCells, CulturedChloride ChannelsEndosomesHyperplasiaMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, KnockoutMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Models, AnimalMuscle, Smooth, VascularNADH, NADPH OxidoreductasesNADPH Oxidase 1NeointimaChloride ChannelsClC-3 channelMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3NADH, NADPH OxidoreductasesNADPH Oxidase 1NOX1 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21071705
PMCPMC3025755
OpenAlexW2124068399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.