Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21071696›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2010

P-selectin-mediated platelet-neutrophil aggregate formation activates neutrophils in mouse and human sickle cell disease.

Renata Polanowska-Grabowska, Kori Wallace, Joshua J Field, Lanlin Chen, Melissa A Marshall, Robert Figler, Adrian R L Gear, Joel Linden

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 116 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

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56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Renata Polanowska-GrabowskaDepartment of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA.
Kori Wallace
Joshua J Field
Lanlin Chen
Melissa A Marshall
Robert Figler
Adrian R L Gear
Joel Linden
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Virginia · USLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007267 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GARCIA-BLANCO, MARIANO A. · 1985 to 2024
$13.4M
ROLE OF INFLAMMATION IN PULMONARY INJURYP01HL073361 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI MEHRAD, BORNA · 2004 to 2008
$8.0M
Lymphocyte Activation in Sickle Cell Lung DiseaseR01HL095704 · NHLBI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI LINDEN, JOEL M. · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL073361NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the role of platelets in stimulating mouse and human neutrophil activation and pulmonary injury in sickle cell disease (SCD). METHODS AND

resultsBoth platelet and neutrophil activation occur in SCD, but the interdependence of these events is unknown. Platelet activation and binding to leukocytes were measured in mice and patients with SCD and in controls. Relative to controls, blood obtained from mice or patients with SCD contained significantly elevated platelet-neutrophil aggregates (PNAs). Both platelets and neutrophils found in sickle PNAs were activated. Multispectral imaging (ImageStream) and conventional flow cytometry revealed a subpopulation of activated neutrophils with multiple adhered platelets that expressed significantly more CD11b and exhibited greater oxidative activity than single neutrophils. On average, wild-type and sickle PNAs contained 1.1 and 2.6 platelets per neutrophil, respectively. Hypoxia/reoxygenation induced a further increase in PNAs in mice with SCD and additional activation of both platelets and neutrophils. The pretreatment of mice with SCD with clopidogrel or P-selectin antibody reduced the formation of PNAs and neutrophil activation and decreased lung vascular permeability.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that platelet binding activates neutrophils and contributes to a chronic inflammatory state and pulmonary dysfunction in SCD. The inhibition of platelet activation may be useful to decrease tissue injury in SCD, particularly during the early stages of vaso-occlusive crises.

Indexed as

Neutrophil ActivationPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AdhesivenessAnemia, Sickle CellAnimalsAntibodiesBlood PlateletsCapillary PermeabilityCase-Control StudiesCD11b AntigenCD40 LigandClopidogrelFlow CytometryHemoglobin SubunitsHumansHypoxiaAntibodiesCD11b AntigenCD40 LigandClopidogrelHemoglobin SubunitsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexP-SelectinTiclopidine

Identifiers

PMID21071696
PMCPMC3058044
OpenAlexW1982958883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.