Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21071563›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2011

HIV-related sexual risk behaviour between 1996 and 2008, according to age, among men who have sex with men (Scotland).

Christina Knussen, Paul Flowers, Lisa M McDaid, Graham J Hart

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Heterogeneity in Number and Type of Sexual Contacts in a Gay Urban Cohort.Statistical communications in infectious diseases · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christina KnussenDepartment of Psychology, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow G4 0BA, UK. c.knussen@gcu.ac.uk
Paul Flowers
Lisa M McDaid
Graham J Hart

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U130031238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine changes in the proportions of those reporting 2+ unprotected anal intercourse (UAI) partners in the previous 12 months among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Scotland between 1996 and 2008. Differences according to age group were also examined.

methodsLogistic regression was used with data from eight cross-sectional anonymous, self-report surveys in commercial gay venues in Glasgow and Edinburgh (N=10,223). Data were stratified according to survey and age group (<25 years vs ≥25 years).

resultsThe percentage of 2+ UAI partners reported in the previous 12 months increased significantly between 2000 and 2002, adjusted for age group. When the surveys were divided into two time periods (1996-2000 and 2002-2008), no significant differences were found within each time period in the percentage of 2+ UAI partners reported (adjusted for age group). However, a significant increase was found when the aggregated figures for 2002-2008 were compared with those for 1996-2000. At the aggregate level, those aged <25 years were significantly more likely than those aged ≥25 years to report 2+ UAI partners in the previous 12 months (adjusted for survey).

conclusionsHIV-related sexual risk behaviour did not change significantly between 2002 and 2008 among MSM in Scotland, after the increases noted between 2000 and 2002. A significant minority of MSM continue to engage in relatively high levels of sexual risk, and younger generations appear to be at particular risk. This represents a public health concern and highlights the need for targeted age-specific interventions.

Indexed as

Unsafe SexAdultAgedAge DistributionCross-Sectional StudiesHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisScotlandYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID21071563
PMCPMC3272888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.