Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21071539›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2011

Generalizability and epidemiologic characterization of eleven colorectal cancer GWAS hits in multiple populations.

Jing He, Lynne R Wilkens, Daniel O Stram, Laurence N Kolonel, Brian E Henderson, Anna H Wu, Loic Le Marchand, Christopher A Haiman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 18 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 18 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 18 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Delphi Initiative for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer (DIRECt) International Management Guidelines.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Guideline
  2. Risk Prediction Models for Colorectal Cancer Incorporating Common Genetic Variants: A Systematic Review.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
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  10. Common variation rs6983267 at 8q24.1 and risk of colorectal adenoma and cancer: evidence based on 31 studies.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jing HeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Harlyne Norris Research Tower, 1450 Biggy Street, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Lynne R Wilkens
Daniel O Stram
Laurence N Kolonel
Brian E Henderson
Anna H Wu
Loic Le Marchand
Christopher A Haiman
Cancer Research Center · USUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Hawaii System · USCancer Center of Hawaii · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY TO CANCER IN MULTIETHNIC COHORTSR01CA063464 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2001 to 2005
$23.2M
Multiethnic Cohort Study of Diet and CancerR37CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 2003 to 2012
$23.2M
MULTIETHNIC/MINORITY COHORT STUDY OF DIET AND CANCERR01CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 1993 to 2002
$4.5M
Diet, Genetic Susceptibility and Colorectal NeoplasiaR01CA072520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 1997 to 2006
$3.8M
Fine-mapping of 8q24 and Loci Identified in Genome-Wide Studies for Breast & ColoR01CA132839 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HAIMAN, CHRISTOPHER ALAN · 2008 to 2010
$2.0M
GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY TO CANCER IN MULTIETHNIC COHORTSU01CA063464 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 1996 to 2000
$943k
AROMATIC AMINES AND COLON CANCER RISK--GENETICSR01CA060987 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 1994 to 1997
–
NCI NIH HHS CA132839NCI NIH HHS CA54281NCI NIH HHS CA60987NCI NIH HHS CA63464NCI NIH HHS CA72520NCI NIH HHS N01 PC035137NCI NIH HHS N01-PC-35137NCI NIH HHS R01 CA054281NCI NIH HHS R01 CA060987NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063464NCI NIH HHS R01 CA072520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132839NCI NIH HHS R37 CA054281NCI NIH HHS U01 CA063464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenome-wide association studies (GWAS) in populations of European ancestry have identified several loci that confer an increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsWe studied the generalizability of the associations with 11 risk variants for CRC on 8q23 (rs16892766), 8q24 (rs6983267), 9p24 (rs719725), 10p14 (rs10795668), 11q23 (rs3802842), 14q22 (rs4444235), 15q13 (rs4779584), 16q22 (rs9929218), 18q21 (rs4939827), 19q13 (rs10411210), and 20p12 (rs961253) in a multiethnic sample of 2,472 CRC cases, 839 adenoma cases and 4,466 controls comprised of European American, African American, Native Hawaiian, Japanese American, and Latino men and women. Because findings for CRC and adenoma were similar, we combined both groups in the analyses.

resultsWe confirmed the associations with an increased risk of CRC/adenoma for the 8q24, 11q23 and 15q13 loci in European Americans, and observed significant associations between the 8q24 and 20p12 loci with CRC/adenoma risk in African Americans. Moreover, we found statistically significant cumulative effects of risk alleles on CRC/adenoma risk in all populations (odds ratio [OR] per allele = 1.07-1.09, P ≤ 0.039) except in Japanese Americans (OR = 1.01, P = 0.52). We found heterogeneity in the associations by tumor subsite, age of CRC/adenoma onset, sex, body mass index (BMI), and smoking status for some of the variants.

conclusionsThese results provide evidence that the known variants are in aggregate significantly associated with CRC/adenoma risk in multiple populations except Japanese Americans, and the influences may differ across groups defined by clinicopathological characteristics for some variants. IMPACT: These results underline the importance of studying the epidemiologic architecture of these genetic effects in large and diverse populations.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID21071539
PMCPMC3081784
OpenAlexW2138370775

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.