Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21070761›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2011

Altered intestinal epithelial homeostasis in mice with intestine-specific deletion of the Krüppel-like factor 4 gene.

Amr M Ghaleb, Beth B McConnell, Klaus H Kaestner, Vincent W Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Cells · 2025
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Update on the Pathogenesis of the Hirschsprung-Associated Enterocolitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amr M GhalebDivision of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Beth B McConnell
Klaus H Kaestner
Vincent W Yang
Emory University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

REGULATION OF INTESTINAL EPITHELIAL CELL PROLIFERATIONR01DK052230 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI Vincent W Yang · 1997 to 2026
$8.7M
MECHANISMS OF INTESTINAL TUMORIGENESISR01CA084197 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI YANG, VINCENT W · 2000 to 2020
$7.5M
Emory Epithelial Pathobiology Research Development CenterR24DK064399 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PARKOS, CHARLES A · 2003 to 2012
$5.3M
Proliferative Responses to Enteric Bacterial Pathogens in Intestinal TissuesK01DK076742 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MCCONNELL, BETH B · 2007 to 2011
$667k
Role of Kruppel-Like Factor 4 in Wnt and Notch Signaling in the Intestinal TractF32CA130308 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GHALEB, AMR · 2008 to 2010
$172k
Factors Contributing to Wound Healing in the ColonR03DK089131 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MCCONNELL, BETH B · 2010 to 2011
$83k
NCI NIH HHS CA130308NCI NIH HHS CA84197NCI NIH HHS F32 CA130308NCI NIH HHS R01 CA084197NIDDK NIH HHS DK52230NIDDK NIH HHS DK64399NIDDK NIH HHS DK76742NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK076742NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052230NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK089131NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK064399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The zinc finger transcription factor, Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4), is expressed in the post-mitotic, differentiated epithelial cells lining the intestinal tract and exhibits a tumor suppressive effect on intestinal tumorigenesis. Here we report a role for KLF4 in maintaining homeostasis of intestinal epithelial cells. Mice with conditional ablation of the Klf4 gene from the intestinal epithelium were viable. However, both the rates of proliferation and migration of epithelial cells were increased in the small intestine of mutant mice. In addition, the brush-border alkaline phosphatase was reduced as was expression of ephrine-B1 in the small intestine, resulting in mispositioning of Paneth cells to the upper crypt region. In the colon of mutant mice, there was a reduction of the differentiation marker, carbonic anhydrase-1, and failure of differentiation of goblet cells. Mechanistically, deletion of Klf4 from the intestine resulted in activation of genes in the Wnt pathway and reduction in expression of genes encoding regulators of differentiation. Taken together, these data provide new insights into the function of KLF4 in regulating postnatal proliferation, migration, differentiation, and positioning of intestinal epithelial cells and demonstrate an essential role for KLF4 in maintaining normal intestinal epithelial homeostasis in vivo.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBlotting, WesternBromodeoxyuridineCarbonic Anhydrase ICell DifferentiationCell MovementCell ProliferationEphrin-B1Epithelial CellsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHistological TechniquesHomeostasisImmunohistochemistryAlkaline PhosphataseBromodeoxyuridineCarbonic Anhydrase IEphrin-B1Klf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21070761
PMCPMC3022386
OpenAlexW2000119504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.