Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21069531›Full record

ArticleBasic research in cardiology2011

EH-myomesin splice isoform is a novel marker for dilated cardiomyopathy.

Roman Schoenauer, Maximilian Y Emmert, Allison Felley, Elisabeth Ehler, Chad Brokopp, Benedikt Weber, Mohamed Nemir, Giuseppe G Faggian, Thierry Pedrazzini, Volkmar Falk and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Basic research in cardiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Loss of Cardiac Splicing RegulatorJACC. Basic to translational science · 2024
    Article
  5. Cardiac maturation.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Sarcomere maturation: function acquisition, molecular mechanism, and interplay with other organelles.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Understanding the molecular basis of cardiomyopathy.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Identification ofDisease models & mechanisms · 2020
    Article
  15. The M-band: The underestimated part of the sarcomere.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Alternative splicing in cardiomyopathy.Biophysical reviews · 2018
    Review
  19. Alternative splicing isoforms in health and disease.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2018
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Roman SchoenauerSwiss Center for Regenerative Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Maximilian Y Emmert
Allison Felley
Elisabeth Ehler
Chad Brokopp
Benedikt Weber
Mohamed Nemir
Giuseppe G Faggian
Thierry Pedrazzini
Volkmar Falk
Simon P Hoerstrup
Irina Agarkova
University Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CHUniversity of Zurich · CHKing's College London · GBSwiss Institute for Regenerative Medicine · CHUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The M-band is the prominent cytoskeletal structure that cross-links the myosin and titin filaments in the middle of the sarcomere. To investigate M-band alterations in heart disease, we analyzed the expression of its main components, proteins of the myomesin family, in mouse and human cardiomyopathy. Cardiac function was assessed by echocardiography and compared to the expression pattern of myomesins evaluated with RT-PCR, Western blot, and immunofluorescent analysis. Disease progression in transgenic mouse models for dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) was accompanied by specific M-band alterations. The dominant splice isoform in the embryonic heart, EH-myomesin, was strongly up-regulated in the failing heart and correlated with a decrease in cardiac function (R = -0.86). In addition, we have analyzed the expressions of myomesins in human myocardial biopsies (N = 40) obtained from DCM patients, DCM patients supported by a left ventricular assist device (LVAD), hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients and controls. Quantitative RT-PCR revealed that the EH-myomesin isoform was up-regulated 41-fold (P < 0.001) in the DCM patients compared to control patients. In DCM hearts supported by a LVAD and HCM hearts, the EH-myomesin expression was comparable to controls. Immunofluorescent analyses indicate that EH-myomesin was enhanced in a cell-specific manner, leading to a higher heterogeneity of the myocytes' cytoskeleton through the myocardial wall. We suggest that the up-regulation of EH-myomesin denotes an adaptive remodeling of the sarcomere cytoskeleton in the dilated heart and might serve as a marker for DCM in mouse and human myocardium.

Indexed as

AdultAlternative SplicingAnimalsBiomarkersCardiomyopathy, DilatedConnectinCytoskeletonDisease ProgressionEchocardiographyFemaleGene Knock-In TechniquesHumansInfantMaleMiceMice, TransgenicBiomarkersConnectinMuscle ProteinsProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID21069531
PMCPMC3032906
OpenAlexW1988606851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.