Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21069382›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2011

Proximal acid reflux treated by fundoplication predicts a good outcome for chronic cough attributable to gastro-oesophageal reflux disease.

J Kirkby-Bott, E Jones, S Perring, S W Hosking

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Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J Kirkby-BottDepartment General Surgery, Poole Hospital Foundation NHS Trust, Longfleet Road, Poole, Dorset BH15 2BR, UK. james.kirkby1@mac.com
E Jones
S Perring
S W Hosking
Poole Hospital · GBPoole Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim for this study is to examine whether proximal, as opposed to distal, oesophageal reflux predicts a good outcome after fundoplication in patients with suspected acid-induced chronic cough.

methodBetween 1999 and 2007, 81 patients with refractory chronic cough underwent manometry and dual-probe pH studies. In 59 patients, pathological reflux was confirmed, and 21 of these underwent laparoscopic fundoplication by a single surgeon. Proximal reflux was defined as an upper channel time pH <4 of >1.4%. The Chi-square test and Mann-Whitney U test were used in the statistical analysis.

resultsAll patients with heartburn had their symptoms abolished by surgery. The proximal extent of reflux predicted cough improvement. Eleven of 14 patients with proven proximal reflux had complete symptom relief from surgery as opposed to two of seven with distal only reflux (Chi-square = 4.95; degrees of freedom = 1; p = 0.026). There was no correlation between oesophageal motility (as assessed by per cent abnormal wet swallows) and pathological reflux on outcome of surgery. Correlation of episodes of coughing with episodes of proximal or distal reflux was poor and had no useful predictive value.

conclusionPatients with refractory chronic cough are significantly more likely to benefit from surgery if their pH study shows an upper channel pH time >1%.

Indexed as

AdultAgedChronic DiseaseCoughEsophageal pH MonitoringFemaleFundoplicationGastroesophageal RefluxHeartburnHumansMaleManometryMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID21069382
OpenAlexW1999509073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.