Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21067601›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2010

The effect of interleukin-13 (IL-13) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) on expression of surfactant proteins in adult human alveolar type II cells in vitro.

Yoko Ito, Robert J Mason

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Abnormal Fetal Lung of Hoxa1Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
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  6. Review
  7. Microorganisms · 2020
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  12. Article
  13. LPS-treated macrophage cytokines repress surfactant protein-B in lung epithelial cells.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoko ItoDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, 1400 Jackson Street, Denver, CO 80206, USA. itoy@njhealth.org
Robert J Mason
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

FUNCTIONS OF PULMONARY ALVEOLARY TYPE II CELLS IN VITROR01HL029891 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI MASON, ROBERT JAMES · 1985 to 2009
$2.9M
FUNCTIONS OF PULMONARY ALVEOLAR TYPE II CELLS IN VITROR37HL029891 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI MASON, ROBERT JAMES · 1991 to 2000
$305k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-029891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurfactant proteins are produced predominantly by alveolar type II (ATII) cells, and the expression of these proteins can be altered by cytokines and growth factors. Th1/Th2 cytokine imbalance is suggested to be important in the pathogenesis of several adult lung diseases. Recently, we developed a culture system for maintaining differentiated adult human ATII cells. Therefore, we sought to determine the effects of IL-13 and IFN-γ on the expression of surfactant proteins in adult human ATII cells in vitro. Additional studies were done with rat ATII cells.

methodsAdult human ATII cells were isolated from deidentified organ donors whose lungs were not suitable for transplantation and donated for medical research. The cells were cultured on a mixture of Matrigel and rat-tail collagen for 8 d with differentiation factors and human recombinant IL-13 or IFN-γ.

resultsIL-13 reduced the mRNA and protein levels of surfactant protein (SP)-C, whereas IFN-γ increased the mRNA level of SP-C and proSP-C protein but not mature SP-C. Neither cytokine changed the mRNA level of SP-B but IFN-γ slightly decreased mature SP-B. IFN-γ reduced the level of the active form of cathepsin H. IL-13 also reduced the mRNA and protein levels of SP-D, whereas IFN-γ increased both mRNA and protein levels of SP-D. IL-13 did not alter SP-A, but IFN-γ slightly increased the mRNA levels of SP-A.

conclusionsWe demonstrated that IL-13 and IFN-γ altered the expression of surfactant proteins in human adult ATII cells in vitro. IL-13 decreased SP-C and SP-D in human ATII cells, whereas IFN-γ had the opposite effect. The protein levels of mature SP-B were decreased by IFN-γ treatment, likely due to the reduction in active form cathepsin H. Similarly, the active form of cathepsin H was relatively insufficient to fully process proSP-C as IFN-γ increased the mRNA levels for SP-C and proSP-C protein, but there was no increase in mature SP-C. These observations suggest that in disease states with an overexpression of IL-13, there would be some deficiency in mature SP-C and SP-D. In disease states with an excess of IFN-γ or therapy with IFN-γ, these data suggest that there might be incomplete processing of SP-B and SP-C.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsCells, CulturedFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-13MaleMiddle AgedPulmonary AlveoliPulmonary Surfactant-Associated ProteinsRatsTissue DistributionInterferon-gammaInterleukin-13Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21067601
PMCPMC2992502
OpenAlexW2154637286

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.