Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21063874›Full record

Trial reportHeart and vessels2011

Olmesartan reduces arterial stiffness and serum adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein in hypertensive patients.

Toru Miyoshi, Masayuki Doi, Satoshi Hirohata, Shigeshi Kamikawa, Shinichi Usui, Hiroko Ogawa, Kosuke Sakane, Reishi Izumi, Yoshifumi Ninomiya, Shozo Kusachi

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Heart and vessels, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Temporal relationship between arterial stiffness and blood pressure variability and joint effect on cardiovascular disease.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  7. A-FABP in Metabolic Diseases and the Therapeutic Implications: An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Adipokines and Arterial Stiffness in Obesity.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Toru MiyoshiDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Okayama 700-8558, Japan. miyoshit@cc.okayama-u.ac.jp
Masayuki Doi
Satoshi Hirohata
Shigeshi Kamikawa
Shinichi Usui
Hiroko Ogawa
Kosuke Sakane
Reishi Izumi
Yoshifumi Ninomiya
Shozo Kusachi
Okayama University · JPSumitomo Besshi Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipocyte fatty acid binding protein (A-FABP) has been reported to be involved in insulin resistance, lipid metabolism, and atherosclerosis; however, little is known about the effect of medication on the change in circulating A-FABP in human subjects. We evaluated the effects of angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker (ARB) on arterial stiffness and its association with serum A-FABP in patients with hypertension. Thirty patients newly diagnosed with essential hypertension were treated with olmesartan (20 mg/day), an ARB, for 6 months. Serum levels of A-FABP and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) were examined and the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI), which is a marker of arterial stiffness, was also determined. Serum A-FABP at baseline was significantly correlated with the body mass index (r = 0.45, P = 0.01), homeostasis model assessment as a marker of insulin resistance (r = 0.53, P < 0.01), and systolic blood pressure (r = 0.37, P = 0.047), and tended to be correlated with low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride, and CAVI. Olmesartan treatment resulted in a significant decrease in CAVI, serum A-FABP levels, and hsCRP, besides a significant reduction of blood pressure. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the change in CAVI was independently correlated with the change in serum A-FABP. Olmesartan ameliorated arterial stiffness in patients with hypertension, which may be involved in the reduction of serum A-FABP.

Indexed as

AgedAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnkle Brachial IndexAntihypertensive AgentsArteriesBiomarkersBlood PressureC-Reactive ProteinDown-RegulationElasticityFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansHypertensionImidazolesJapanAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAntihypertensive AgentsBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFABP4 protein, humanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsImidazolesolmesartanTetrazoles

Identifiers

PMID21063874
OpenAlexW2014125280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.