Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21062581›Full record

ArticleSexual health2010

HIV super-infection beliefs and sexual practices of people living with HIV/AIDS.

Seth C Kalichman, Lisa Eaton, Chauncey Cherry, Moira O Kalichman, Howard Pope, Denise White, Christina M Amaral, Connie Swetzes, Rene Macy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual health, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seth C KalichmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Connecticut, 406 Babbidge Road, Storrs, CT 06269, USA. seth.k@uconn.edu
Lisa Eaton
Chauncey Cherry
Moira O Kalichman
Howard Pope
Denise White
Christina M Amaral
Connie Swetzes
Rene Macy

Funding

HIV Treatment Adherence/Risk Reduction IntegratedR01MH071164 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI KALICHMAN, SETH C · 2005 to 2009
$3.0M
HIV Treatment Adherence Intervention for People with Poor Literacy SkillsR01MH082633 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI KALICHMAN, SETH C · 2008 to 2012
$2.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071164NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH082633NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH71164NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH82633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople living with HIV can be reinfected with a new viral strain resulting in potential treatment-resistant recombinant virus known as HIV super-infection. Individual's beliefs about the risks for HIV super-infection may have significant effects on the sexual behaviours of people living with HIV/AIDS. HIV super-infection beliefs and sexual behaviours among people living with HIV/AIDS were examined in the present study.

methodsThree hundred and twenty men, 137 women, and 33 transgender persons completed confidential surveys in a community research setting.

resultsA majority of participants were aware of HIV super-infection and most believed it was harmful to their health. Hierarchical multiple regressions predicting protected anal/vaginal intercourse with same HIV status (seroconcordant) partners showed that older age and less alcohol use were associated with greater protected sex. In addition, HIV super-infection beliefs predicted protected sexual behaviour over and above participant age and alcohol use.

conclusionsBeliefs about HIV super-infection exert significant influence on sexual behaviours of people living with HIV/AIDS and should be targeted in HIV prevention messages for HIV infected persons.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAge FactorsFemaleGeorgiaHIV SeropositivityHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMiddle AgedSafe SexSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersSuperinfectionSurveys and QuestionnairesUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID21062581
PMCPMC3058929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.