Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21061266›Full record

ArticleMolecular carcinogenesis2011

Dietary administration of berberine or Phellodendron amurense extract inhibits cell cycle progression and lung tumorigenesis.

Michael A James, Huijing Fu, Yan Liu, Da-Ren Chen, Ming You

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular carcinogenesis, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. An Updated and Comprehensive Review ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
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  6. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Antiproliferative Effect ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Hepatoprotective Effects of Chinese Medicine Herbs Decoction on Liver Cirrhosis in Rats.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Article
  18. BioMed research international · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael A JamesDepartment of Surgery, Campus Box 8109, The Alvin J Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Huijing Fu
Yan Liu
Da-Ren Chen
Ming You
Alvin J. Siteman Cancer CenterWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

CHEMOPREVENTION OF LUNG SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA WITH POLYPHENON ER01CA139959 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, YIAN, YOU, MING · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA139959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phellodendron amurense extract is a Chinese herbal remedy that has recently been studied for its antitumor, antimicrobial and other biological activities. It is previously unknown if these agents are bioavailable and effective against tumors when delivered as a dietary component. It is also unknown if the anti-tumorigenic properties of berberine, an isoquinoline alkaloid component of P. amurense, is equally effective when administered alone. There are contrasting reports on the cellular processes involved in anti-tumorigenesis by P. amurense and berberine. Here we find that berberine, when administered orally through the diet, inhibits in vivo tumorigenesis of both p53 expressing and p53 null lung tumor xenografts equally whether administered in its pure form or as a part of P. amurense extract. We also show that berberine induces G1 cell cycle arrest, inhibits proliferative kinase signaling and arrests the growth of lung tumor cells in culture. Berberine administered in the diet was detectable by HPLC in the lungs of mice fed P. amurense or equivalent doses of berberine at concentrations of 455 and 518 ng/ml respectively and inhibited the growth of xenografted A549 cell tumors, which grew to 9.4 and 6.4 mm³ respectively, compared to 58.9 mm³ in control mice (P < 0.001). Phosphorylation of Akt, CREB and MAPK was inhibited in A549 cells by P. amurense. Demonstration of oral bioavailability and anti-tumorigenic efficacy of dietary berberine, as well as further demonstration of signaling pathway modulation and cell-cycle arrest, implicate this relatively safe, natural compound as a potentially important therapeutic and chemopreventive agent for lung cancer.

Indexed as

DietAnimalsBerberineBlotting, WesternCell CycleCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, NudePhellodendronPlant ExtractsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionTumor Cells, CulturedBerberinePlant ExtractsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID21061266
PMCPMC6004604
OpenAlexW2120237854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.