Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21061158›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular neurobiology2011

The Wnt signaling pathway protects retinal ganglion cell 5 (RGC-5) cells from elevated pressure.

Miryam A Fragoso, Hyun Yi, Rei E I Nakamura, Abigail S Hackam

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Wnt Signaling in vascular eye diseases.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  12. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Curcumin attenuates staurosporine-mediated death of retinal ganglion cells.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miryam A FragosoBascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, FL 33136, USA. mfragoso@med.miami.edu
Hyun Yi
Rei E I Nakamura
Abigail S Hackam
University of Miami · US

Funding

WNT SIGNALING AND NEUROPROTECTION IN THE RETINAR01EY017837 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HACKAM, ABIGAIL S · 2007 to 2011
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Wnt pathway is an essential signaling cascade that regulates survival and differentiation in the retina. We recently demonstrated that retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) have constitutively active Wnt signaling in vivo. However, the role of Wnt in RGC viability or function is unknown. In this study, we investigated whether Wnt protects the retinal ganglion cell line RGC-5 from elevated pressure, oxidative stress, and hypoxia injuries. Expression of RGC marker genes in the RGC-5 cultures was confirmed by immunocytochemistry and PCR. We demonstrated that the Wnt3a ligand significantly reduced pressure-induced caspase activity in RGC-5 cells (n = 5, P = 0.03) and decreased the number of TUNEL-positive cells (n = 5, P = 0.0014). Notably, Wnt3a-dependent protection was reversed by the Wnt signaling inhibitor Dkk1. In contrast, Wnt3a did not protect RGC-5 cells from oxidative stress or hypoxia. Furthermore, Wnt3a significantly increased growth factor expression in the presence of elevated pressure but not in the presence of oxidative stress and hypoxia. These results indicate that Wnt3a induces injury-specific survival pathways in RGC-5 cells, potentially by upregulating neuroprotective growth factors. Therefore, activation of the Wnt pathway by Wnt3a could be investigated further as a tool to develop novel molecular therapeutic strategies for the prevention of RGC death in retinal disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspasesCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCytoprotectionHumansHydrostatic PressureMiceOxidative StressPhenotypeRetinal Ganglion CellsSignal TransductionUp-RegulationWnt3A ProteinWnt3 ProteinCaspasesWnt3A ProteinWNT3A protein, humanWnt3a protein, mouseWnt3 ProteinWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21061158
PMCPMC11498562
OpenAlexW1975537919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.