Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21060119›Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine

Changes in patient experiences of primary care during health service reforms in England between 2003 and 2007.

Stephen M Campbell, Evangelos Kontopantelis, David Reeves, Jose M Valderas, Ella Gaehl, Nicola Small, Martin O Roland

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  8. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Primary care for all: lessons for Canada from peer countries with high primary care attachment.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2023
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Observational
  15. Quality after the QOF? Before dismantling it, we need a redefined measure of 'quality'.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stephen M CampbellNational Primary Care Research and Development Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. stephen.campbell@manchester.ac.uk
Evangelos Kontopantelis
David Reeves
Jose M Valderas
Ella Gaehl
Nicola Small
Martin O Roland

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council MC_PC_13042Medical Research Council MR/K006665/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMajor primary care reforms have been introduced in recent years in the United Kingdom, including financial incentives to improve clinical quality and provide more rapid access to care. Little is known about the impact of these changes on patient experience. We examine patient reports of quality of care between 2003 and 2007, including random samples of patients on practice lists and patients with long-term conditions.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional design study of family practices in which questionnaires were sent to serial samples of patients in 42 representative general practices in England. Questionnaires sent to samples of patients with chronic disease (asthma, angina, and diabetes) and random samples of adult patients (excluding patients who reported any long-term condition) in 2003, 2005, and 2007 addressed issues of access, communication, continuity of care, coordination, nursing care, and overall satisfaction.

resultsThere were no significant changes in quality of care reported by either group of patients between 2003 and 2007 for communication, nursing care, coordination, and overall satisfaction. Some aspects of access improved significantly for patients with chronic disease, but not for the random samples of patients. Patients in both samples reported seeing their usual physician less often and gave lower satisfaction ratings for continuity of care. Most scores were significantly higher for the chronic illness samples than for the random samples of patients in 2003, even after adjusting for age.

conclusionsThere was a modest improvement in access to care for patients with chronic illness, but all patients now find it somewhat harder to obtain continuity of care. This outcome may be related to the incentives to provide rapid appointments or to the increased number of specialized clinics in primary care. The possibility of unintended effects needs to be considered when introducing pay for performance schemes.

Indexed as

Angina PectorisAsthmaConfidence IntervalsContinuity of Patient CareCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusEnglandHealth Care ReformHumansLogistic ModelsOdds RatioPatient CarePatient SatisfactionQuality of Health CareSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID21060119
PMCPMC2975684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.