Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21059649›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Cisplatin inhibits protein splicing, suggesting inteins as therapeutic targets in mycobacteria.

Liyun Zhang, Yuchuan Zheng, Brian Callahan, Marlene Belfort, Yangzhong Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Conditional protein splicing of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  8. Half-Sandwich Type Platinum-Group Metal Complexes ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Calcimycin InhibitsACS infectious diseases · 2022
    Article
  11. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Inteins as Drug Targets and Therapeutic Tools.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Small-molecule inhibitors for the Prp8 intein as antifungal agents.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Gold Nanoparticles Augment N-Terminal Cleavage and Splicing Reactions inFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Liyun ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Yuchuan Zheng
Brian Callahan
Marlene Belfort
Yangzhong Liu
University of Science and Technology of China · CNNew York State Department of Health · USWadsworth Center · US

Funding

SELF-SPLICING INTEINS: FUNCTION, EVOLUTION, APPLICATIONR01GM044844 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI BELFORT, MARLENE · 1990 to 2019
$8.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM44844NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM044844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis harbors three protein splicing elements, called inteins, in critical genes and their protein products. Post-translational removal of the inteins occurs autocatalytically and is required for function of the respective M. tuberculosis proteins. Inteins are therefore potential targets for antimycobacterial agents. In this work, we report that the splicing activity of the intein present in the RecA recombinase of M. tuberculosis is potently inhibited by the anticancer drug cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloro-platinum(II)). This previously unrecognized activity of cisplatin was established using both an in vitro intein splicing assay, which yielded an IC(50) of ∼2 μM, and a genetic reporter for intein splicing in Escherichia coli. Testing of related platinum(II) complexes indicated that the inhibition activity is highly structure-dependent, with cisplatin exhibiting the best inhibitory effect. Finally, we report that cisplatin is toxic toward M. tuberculosis with a minimum inhibitory concentration of ∼40 μM, and in genetic experiments conducted with the related Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérrin (BCG) strain, we show that cisplatin toxicity can be mitigated by intein overexpression. We propose that cisplatin inhibits intein activity by modifying at least one conserved cysteine residue that is required for splicing. Together these results identify a novel active site inhibitor of inteins and validate inteins as viable targets for small molecule inhibition in mycobacteria.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDrug DesignEscherichia coliGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsInteinsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMycobacterium bovisMycobacterium tuberculosisPlatinum CompoundsProtein SplicingRec A RecombinasesAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsPlatinum CompoundsRec A Recombinases

Identifiers

PMID21059649
PMCPMC3020735
OpenAlexW2004785721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.