Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21059644›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Calcineurin/nuclear factor of activated T cells and MAPK signaling induce TNF-{alpha} gene expression in pancreatic islet endocrine cells.

Michael C Lawrence, Bashoo Naziruddin, Marlon F Levy, Andrew Jackson, Kathleen McGlynn

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael C LawrenceDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA. Michael.Lawrence@UTSouthwestern.edu
Bashoo Naziruddin
Marlon F Levy
Andrew Jackson
Kathleen McGlynn
Baylor University Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USYale University · US

Funding

MAP Kinse in Islet FunctionR01DK055310 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI COBB, MELANIE H. · 1998 to 2014
$3.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK55310NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokines contribute to pancreatic islet inflammation, leading to impaired glucose homeostasis and diabetic diseases. A plethora of data shows that proinflammatory cytokines are produced in pancreatic islets by infiltrating mononuclear immune cells. Here, we show that pancreatic islet α cells and β cells express tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and other cytokines capable of promoting islet inflammation when exposed to interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Cytokine expression by β cells was dependent on calcineurin (CN)/nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) and MAPK signaling. NFAT associated with the TNF-α promoter in response to stimuli and synergistically activated promoter activity with ATF2 and c-Jun. In contrast, the β-cell-specific transcriptional activator MafA could repress NFAT-mediated TNF-α gene expression whenever C/EBP-β was bound to the promoter. NFAT differentially regulated the TNF-α gene depending upon the expression and MAPK-dependent activation of interacting basic leucine zipper partners in β cells. Both p38 and JNK were required for induction of TNF-α mRNA and protein expression. Collectively, the data show that glucose and IL-1β can activate signaling pathways, which control induction and repression of cytokines in pancreatic endocrine cells. Thus, by these mechanisms, pancreatic β cells themselves may contribute to islet inflammation and their own immunological destruction in the pathogenesis of diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCalcineurinCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gene Expression RegulationGlucagon-Secreting CellsGlucaric AcidInsulin-Secreting CellsInterleukin-1betaJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLectins, C-TypeMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMembrane GlycoproteinsBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCalcineurinCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaGlucaric AcidInterleukin-1betaJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesKlrg1 protein, ratLectins, C-TypeMembrane GlycoproteinsNFATC Transcription Factorsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID21059644
PMCPMC3020709
OpenAlexW1971194431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.