Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21057088›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2010

Aim2 deficiency stimulates the expression of IFN-inducible Ifi202, a lupus susceptibility murine gene within the Nba2 autoimmune susceptibility locus.

Ravichandran Panchanathan, Xin Duan, Hui Shen, Vijay A K Rathinam, Loren D Erickson, Katherine A Fitzgerald, Divaker Choubey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inflammasomes in Sjögren's Disease: Exploring the Therapeutic Value.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The Role of the AIM2 Gene in Obesity-Related Glucose and Lipid Metabolic Disorders: A Recent Update.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The complex role of AIM2 in autoimmune diseases and cancers.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Role of inflammasomes in inflammatory autoimmune rheumatic diseases.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Absent in Melanoma 2 proteins in SLE.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ravichandran PanchanathanDepartment of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Xin Duan
Hui Shen
Vijay A K Rathinam
Loren D Erickson
Katherine A Fitzgerald
Divaker Choubey
Cincinnati VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Pathways of plasma cell differentiation in autoimmunityR01AI093722 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ERICKSON, LOREN D · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Role of PISA; a PYHIN Family Member in Intracellular DNA RecognitionR01AI083713 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FITZGERALD, KATHERINE A., LATZ, EICKE · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Gender-Specific Role of p202 in Lupus SusceptibilityR01AI066261 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI CHOUBEY, DIVAKER · 2005 to 2010
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI066261NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI066261NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083713NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Murine Aim2 and p202 proteins (encoded by the Aim2 and Ifi202 genes) are members of the IFN-inducible p200 protein family. Both proteins can sense dsDNA in the cytoplasm. However, upon sensing dsDNA, only the Aim2 protein through its pyrin domain can form an inflammasome to activate caspase-1 and induce cell death. Given that the p202 protein has been predicted to inhibit the activation of caspase-1 by the Aim2 protein and that increased levels of the p202 protein in female mice of certain strains are associated with lupus susceptibility, we compared the expression of Aim2 and Ifi202 genes between Aim2-deficient and age-matched wild-type mice. We found that the Aim2 deficiency in immune cells stimulated the expression of Ifi202 gene. The increased levels of the p202 protein in cells were associated with increases in the expression of IFN-β, STAT1, and IFN-inducible genes. Moreover, after knockdown of Aim2 expression in the murine macrophage cell line J774.A1, IFN-β treatment of cells robustly increased STAT1 protein levels (compared with those of control cells), increased the activating phosphorylation of STAT1 on Tyr-701, and stimulated the activity of an IFN-responsive reporter. Notably, the expression of Aim2 in non-lupus-prone (C57BL/6 and B6.Nba2-C) and lupus-prone (B6.Nba2-ABC) splenic cells and in a murine macrophage cell line that overexpressed p202 protein was found to be inversely correlated with Ifi202. Collectively, our observations demonstrate an inverse correlation between Aim2 and p202 expressions. We predict that defects in Aim2 expression within immune cells contribute to increased susceptibility to lupus.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseInterferon-betaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Mutant StrainsNuclear ProteinsSTAT1 Transcription FactorAim2 protein, mouseDNA-Binding ProteinsIfi202b protein, mouseInterferon-betaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNuclear ProteinsStat1 protein, mouseSTAT1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID21057088
PMCPMC3059233
OpenAlexW2130905222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.