Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21056985›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Characterization of the oligomeric structure of the Ca(2+)-activated Cl- channel Ano1/TMEM16A.

John T Sheridan, Erin N Worthington, Kuai Yu, Sherif E Gabriel, H Criss Hartzell, Robert Tarran

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Calcium-activated chloride channel TMEM16A opens via pi-helical transition in transmembrane segment 4.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Structure-Function of TMEM16 Ion Channels and Lipid Scramblases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  12. Nociceptor Signalling through ion Channel Regulation via GPCRs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. CaNature communications · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Calcium-Activated ClInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  17. SPLUNC1 is an allosteric modulator of the epithelial sodium channel.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. TMEM16A and TMEM16B channel proteins generate CaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

John T SheridanDepartment of Cell and Molecular Physiology, University of North Carolina, North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599, USA.
Erin N Worthington
Kuai Yu
Sherif E Gabriel
H Criss Hartzell
Robert Tarran
Emory University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USCellular Research (United States) · US

Funding

The Role of Airway Surface Liquid Nucleotides/Nucleosides in Volume HomeostasisP01HL034322 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI O'NEAL, WANDA K · 1986 to 2011
$22.1M
The Mucus Transport Apparatus: Why Two Layers?P50HL084934 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BOUCHER, RICHARD CHARLES · 2006 to 2010
$15.6M
Retinal Degeneration and Chloride ChannelsR01EY014852 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HARTZELL, H. CRISS · 2003 to 2020
$5.7M
REGULATION OF CALCIUM-ACTIVATED CHLORIDE CHANNELSR01GM060448 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HARTZELL, H. CRISS · 2000 to 2014
$3.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNEI NIH HHS EY0148852NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014852NHLBI NIH HHS HL034322NHLBI NIH HHS HL084934NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL034322NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL084934NIGMS NIH HHS GM60448NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of the Anoctamin (Ano)/TMEM16A family have recently been identified as essential subunits of the Ca(2+)-activated chloride channel (CaCC). For example, Ano1 is highly expressed in multiple tissues including airway epithelia, where it acts as an apical conduit for transepithelial Cl(-) secretion and helps regulate lung liquid homeostasis and mucus clearance. However, little is known about the oligomerization of this protein in the plasma membrane. Thus, utilizing mCherry- and eGFP-tagged Ano1 constructs, we conducted biochemical and Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based experiments to determine the quaternary structure of Ano1. FRET and co-immunoprecipitation studies revealed that tagged Ano1 subunits directly associated before they reached the plasma membrane. This association was not altered by changes in cytosolic Ca(2+), suggesting that this is a fixed interaction. To determine the oligomeric structure of Ano1, we performed chemical cross-linking, non-denaturing PAGE, and electromobility shift assays, which revealed that Ano1 exists as a dimer. These data are the first to probe the quaternary structure of Ano1. Understanding the oligomeric nature of Ano1 is an essential step in the development of therapeutic drugs that could be useful in the treatment of cystic fibrosis.

Indexed as

Chloride ChannelsActin CytoskeletonAnimalsAnoctamin-1BiophysicsCalciumCell MembraneCystic FibrosisDimerizationFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansMicePatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsANO1 protein, mouseAnoctamin-1CalciumChloride ChannelsGreen Fluorescent Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21056985
PMCPMC3020746
OpenAlexW2104761310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.