Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21052731›Full record

Trial reportSchmerz (Berlin, Germany)2010

[Impact of preoperative patient education on postoperative pain in consideration of the individual coping style].

J S Gräwe, L Mirow, R Bouchard, M Lindig, M Hüppe

Abstract readComparative StudyEnglish AbstractRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Schmerz (Berlin, Germany), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The Quality of Postoperative Pain Therapy in German Hospitals.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

J S GräweKlinik für Anästhesiologie, Universität zu Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538 Lübeck, Deutschland.
L Mirow
R Bouchard
M Lindig
M Hüppe

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivethe German guideline for the treatment of acute perioperative and post-traumatic pain (S3-Leitlinie zur Behandlung akuter perioperativer und posttraumatischer Schmerzen) recommends giving preoperative information about postoperative pain and how to influence it. It is expected that the effect of preoperative information is modified by psychological characteristics of the patient. One of these psychological characteristics is the individual coping style. The purpose of the study is to evaluate whether or not patients benefit from preoperative education in relation to their level of negative coping style.

methodsthe study is based on a 2×2 factorial experimental design with the experimental factor "treatment" (education vs control condition) and the factor "negative coping style" (high vs low). After informed consent 96 patients undergoing abdominal or vascular surgery were enrolled in the study. Outcomes were pain intensity, pain quality and psychic state. They were assessed by using numerical rating scales and psychometric methods of self-assessment. The data were collected preoperatively and on the first to third postoperative day.

resultspatients who received preoperative education experience a greater reduction in postoperative pain than patients without preoperative education do (ES=0.48). The risk for stronger pain (NRS>3) on the third postoperative day is decreased (2.1 vs 14.6%). The influence of negative coping style is altogether minimal.

conclusionspreoperative patient information has positive effects on the postoperative development of pain. Patient information is a valuable addition to the drug pain treatment. The application can be recommended regardless of the level of the patients' negative coping style.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalIndividualityPreoperative CareAdultAgedDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient Education as TopicPersonality InventoryPostoperative PainPractice Guidelines as TopicPsychometrics

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.