Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21052522›Full record

ArticleMacromolecules2010

Effective charge and coil-globule transition of a polyelectrolyte chain.

Arindam Kundagrami, M Muthukumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Macromolecules, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Driving forces of the complex formation between highly charged disordered proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Macromolecules · 2017
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Arindam KundagramiDepartment of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA.
M Muthukumar

Funding

Modeling Macromolecular Transport through Protein Channels and NanoporesR01HG002776 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI MUTHUKUMAR, MURUGAPPAN · 2003 to 2022
$5.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considering the adsorption of counterions on an isolated polyelectrolyte (PE) chain and using a variational theory, phase boundaries and the critical point for the first-order coil-globule transition are calculated. The transition is induced cooperatively by counterion adsorption and chain conformations and the calculation is done self-consistently. The size of the PE chain is a single-valued function of charge. The discontinuous transition of the coil size is accompanied by a discontinuous transition of the charge. Phase boundaries for the coil-globule transitions induced by both Coulomb strength (inverse temperature or dielectric constant) and ionic strength (salt) show that the PE chain collapses at a substantially lower Coulomb strength in the presence of salt. In the expanded state of the coil, an analytical formula is derived for the effective charge of the chain for conditions where the coupling between chain conformations and counterion adsorption is weak. In general, the dielectric heterogeneity of the solvent close to the polymer backbone is found to play a crucial role in the charge regularization and the chain collapse.

Identifiers

PMID21052522
PMCPMC2967044

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.