Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21052485›Full record

ArticleVisual cognition2009

SUN: Top-down saliency using natural statistics.

Christopher Kanan, Mathew H Tong, Lingyun Zhang, Garrison W Cottrell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Visual cognition, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Searching in CCTV: effects of organisation in the multiplex.Cognitive research: principles and implications · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Cat and mouse search: the influence of scene and object analysis on eye movements when targets change locations during search.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Preferential attention to animals and people is independent of the amygdala.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Modeling task control of eye movements.Current biology : CB · 2014
    Review
  16. Predicting human visuomotor behaviour in a driving task.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2014
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Modelling eye movements in a categorical search task.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christopher KananDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Mathew H Tong
Lingyun Zhang
Garrison W Cottrell

Funding

MODELING FACE PERCEPTIONR01MH057075 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI COTTRELL, GARRISON W · 1998 to 2007
$1.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH057075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When people try to find particular objects in natural scenes they make extensive use of knowledge about how and where objects tend to appear in a scene. Although many forms of such "top-down" knowledge have been incorporated into saliency map models of visual search, surprisingly, the role of object appearance has been infrequently investigated. Here we present an appearance-based saliency model derived in a Bayesian framework. We compare our approach with both bottom-up saliency algorithms as well as the state-of-the-art Contextual Guidance model of Torralba et al. (2006) at predicting human fixations. Although both top-down approaches use very different types of information, they achieve similar performance; each substantially better than the purely bottom-up models. Our experiments reveal that a simple model of object appearance can predict human fixations quite well, even making the same mistakes as people.

Identifiers

PMID21052485
PMCPMC2967792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.