Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21051931›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics2011

Methylation markers identify high risk patients in IGHV mutated chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Laura Irving, Tryfonia Mainou-Fowler, Anton Parker, Rachel E Ibbotson, David G Oscier, Gordon Strathdee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura IrvingCrucible Laboratory, Institute for Ageing and Health, Newcastle University, UK.
Tryfonia Mainou-Fowler
Anton Parker
Rachel E Ibbotson
David G Oscier
Gordon Strathdee
Royal Bournemouth Hospital · GBNewcastle University · GBThe Crucible · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) exhibits a very variable clinical course. Altered DNA methylation of genes has shown promise as a source of novel prognostic makers in a number of cancers. Here we have studied the potential utility of a panel of methylation markers (CD38, HOXA4 and BTG4) in 118 CLL patients. Each of the three loci assessed exhibited frequent methylation, as determined by COBRA analysis, and individually correlated with either good (CD38, BTG4 methylation) or poor (HOXA4 methylation) prognosis. Using a combined approach to produce an overall methylation score, we found that methylation score was significantly associated with time to first treatment in CLL patients. Multivariate Cox regression analysis revealed that methylation score was the strongest predictor of time to first treatment, and was independent of IGHV gene mutational status and CD38 expression. This study provides proof of principle that a panel of methylation markers can be used for additional risk stratification of CLL patients.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Biomarkers, TumorCell Cycle ProteinsCohort StudiesFemaleGenes, Immunoglobulin Heavy ChainHomeodomain ProteinsHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMutationProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsTranscription FactorsADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Biomarkers, TumorBTG4 protein, humanCD38 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsHOXA4 protein, humanMembrane GlycoproteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID21051931
PMCPMC3092678
OpenAlexW1992343133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.