Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21050539›Full record

Trial reportClinical and experimental rheumatology

Differences in presentation of younger and older systemic sclerosis patients in clinical trials.

H H Weng, V K Ranganath, M Oh, G S Park, D Khanna, P J Clements, J R Seibold, D A Elashoff, D E Furst

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and experimental rheumatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 66% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessment of skin involvement in systemic sclerosis.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

H H WengAmgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA, USA. hollyweng@yahoo.com
V K Ranganath
M Oh
G S Park
D Khanna
P J Clements
J R Seibold
D A Elashoff
D E Furst
University of California, Los Angeles · USAmgen (United States) · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

UCLA OLDER AMERICANS INDEPENDENCE CENTERP30AG028748 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REUBEN, DAVID B. · 2006 to 2017
$9.8M
Health Values and Minimally Important Differences in Systemic SclerosisK23AR053858 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KHANNA, DINESH · 2007 to 2011
$617k
Biomarkers for Early Therapeutic Response in Older RA PatientsK23AR057818 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RANGANATH, VEENA K · 2010 to 2014
$607k
NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR053858NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR053858-03NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR057818NIA NIH HHS AG028748NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the characteristics of younger and older subjects with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (SSc) entering clinical trials.

methodsSubjects were participants in three randomised interventional trials that shared relative uniformity of demographics and disease characteristics. Only subjects with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis were evaluated. To maximise possible differences, the lowest (age<38 years) and highest quartiles (age>53 years) were used, and a total of 264 diffuse cutaneous SSc (dcSSc) subjects were identified. For the comparison between the two age groups, generalised linear mixed or linear models with adjustment for population norms, demographics and medications were employed to assess differences attributable to subject age.

resultsAfter adjustment for population norms and study effects, differences in diastolic blood pressure, alkaline phosphatase, AST, and creatinine phosphokinase (CK) were found between the two age groups. After further adjustment for demographics, disease duration and medications, older SSc patients still had significantly higher alkaline phosphatase (11 U/L higher), and lower CK (76 U/L lower) than younger patients (p<0.003 for all). All other variables were not significantly different in the two age groups.

conclusionsClinical baseline differences exist between younger and older patients with SSc. However, after adjustment for population norms and potential confounders, including medications, only differences in alkaline phosphatise (only 11U/L) and CK (76 U/L) remain. Overall, older patients with SSc in clinical trials seem to be more similar to younger patients than was previously thought.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAlkaline PhosphataseBlood PressureClinical Chemistry TestsCreatine KinaseFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedScleroderma, DiffuseSeverity of Illness IndexSkinAlkaline PhosphataseCreatine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID21050539
PMCPMC3741408
OpenAlexW2399492822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.