Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21050493›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2010

Toll-like receptor gene polymorphisms are associated with susceptibility to Graves' ophthalmopathy in Taiwan males.

Wen-Ling Liao, Rong-Hsing Chen, Hui-Ju Lin, Yu-Huei Liu, Wen-Chi Chen, Yuhsin Tsai, Lei Wan, Fuu-Jen Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Immunological Aspects of Graves' Ophthalmopathy.BioMed research international · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Association of Polymorphisms inInternational journal of endocrinology · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Increased microRNA-155 and decreased microRNA-146a may promote ocular inflammation and proliferation in Graves' ophthalmopathy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2014
    Article
  16. Toll-like receptor polymorphisms, inflammatory and infectious diseases, allergies, and cancer.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Ling LiaoGenetic Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Rong-Hsing Chen
Hui-Ju Lin
Yu-Huei Liu
Wen-Chi Chen
Yuhsin Tsai
Lei Wan
Fuu-Jen Tsai
China Medical University · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundToll-like receptors (TLRs) are a family of pattern-recognition receptors, which plays a role in eliciting innate/adaptive immune responses and developing chronic inflammation. The polymorphisms of TLRs have been associated with the risk of various autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), multiple sclerosis and rheumatorid arthritis. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether TLR genes could be used as genetic markers for the development of Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO).

methods6 TLR-4 and 2 TLR-9 gene polymorphisms in 471 GD patients (200 patients with GO and 271 patients without GO) from a Taiwan Chinese population were evaluated.

resultsNo statistically significant difference was observed in the genotypic and allelic frequencies of TLR-4 and TLR-9 gene polymorphisms between the GD patients with and without GO. However, sex-stratified analyses showed that the association between TLR-9 gene polymorphism and GO phenotype was more pronounced in the male patients. The odds ratios (ORs) was 2.11 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.14-3.91) for rs187084 AàG polymorphism and 1.97 (95% CI = 1.07-3.62) for rs352140 AàG polymorphism among the male patients. Increasing one G allele of rs287084 and one A allele of rs352140 increased the risk of GO (p values for trend tests were 0.0195 and 0.0345, respectively). Further, in haplotype analyses, the male patients carrying the GA haplotype had a higher risk of GO (odds ratio [OR] = 2.02, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.09-3.73) than those not carrying the GA haplotype.

conclusionThe present data suggest that TLR-9 gene polymorphisms were significantly associated with increased susceptibility of ophthalmopathy in male GD patients.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, GeneticAdultAllelesAsian PeopleFemaleGenetic MarkersGraves OphthalmopathyHaplotypesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioSex FactorsTaiwanToll-Like Receptor 4Genetic MarkersTLR4 protein, humanTLR9 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4Toll-Like Receptor 9Toll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID21050493
PMCPMC2992489
OpenAlexW1986411614

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.