Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21047980›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2011

Interleukin-6 modulates graft-versus-host responses after experimental allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.

Isao Tawara, Motoko Koyama, Chen Liu, Tomomi Toubai, Dafydd Thomas, Rebecca Evers, Peter Chockley, Evelyn Nieves, Yaping Sun, Kathleen P Lowler and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 179 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Graft-Versus-Host Disease Mouse Models: A Clinical-Translational Perspective.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Isao TawaraDepartment of Internal Medicine and University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0942, USA.
Motoko Koyama
Chen Liu
Tomomi Toubai
Dafydd Thomas
Rebecca Evers
Peter Chockley
Evelyn Nieves
Yaping Sun
Kathleen P Lowler
Chelsea Malter
Norihiro Nishimoto
Geoffrey R Hill
Pavan Reddy
University of Florida · USWakayama Medical University · JPFlorida College · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Targeting antigen presentation to enhance GVL responses after Bone Marrow TransplR01HL090775 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI REDDY, PAVAN · 2008 to 2016
$3.4M
Role of APCs in Modulating Donor Natural Tregs Mediated Suppression of GVHDR01AI075284 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI REDDY, PAVAN · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-090775NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090775NIAID NIH HHS AI-075284NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe graft-versus-tumor (GVT) effect is a potent form of immunotherapy against many hematologic malignancies and some solid tumors. The beneficial GVT effect after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is tightly linked to its most significant complication, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). The role of interleukin-6 (IL-6) after allogeneic BMT is not well understood. This study used a series of complementary knockout and antibody blockade strategies to analyze the impact of IL-6 in multiple clinically relevant murine models of GVHD and GVT. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe examined the effect of the source of IL-6 by analyzing the role IL-6 deficiency in donor T cells, donor bone marrow or in host tissues. We confirmed and extended the relevance of IL-6 deficiency on GVHD and GVT by treating BMT recipients with anti-mouse IL-6 receptor (IL-6R), MR16-1.

resultsDeficiency of IL-6 in donor T cells led to prolongation of survival. Total inhibition of IL-6 with MR16-1 caused an even greater reduction in GVHD-induced mortality. The reduction in GVHD was independent of the direct effects on T effector cell expansion or donor regulatory T cells. GVT responses were preserved after treatment with MR16-1.

conclusionMR16-1 treatment reduced GVHD and preserved sufficient GVT. Tocilizumab, a humanized anti-IL-6R monoclonal antibody (mAb), is approved in several countries including the United States and European Union for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory diseases. Blockade of IL-6 with anti-IL-6R mAb therapy may be testable in clinical trials as an adjunct to prevent GVHD in BMT patients without a significant loss of GVT.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBone Marrow TransplantationFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBATransplantation, HomologousAntibodies, MonoclonalInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID21047980
PMCPMC3058832
OpenAlexW2144491171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.