Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21045860›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neuroscience2010

The diverse roles of ribbon synapses in sensory neurotransmission.

Gary Matthews, Paul Fuchs

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 207 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
207citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

207 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  9. Review
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  14. Review
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  18. Visualization of the Spiral Ganglion Neuron in Vivo Using a NovelAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  19. Recurrent connectivity supports carbon dioxide sensitivity inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

147 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gary MatthewsDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-5230, USA. Gary.G.Matthews@sunysb.edu
Paul Fuchs

Funding

THE CHOLINERGIC RESPONSE OF COCHLEAR HAIR CELLSR01DC001508 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Amanda M. Lauer · 1992 to 2026
$13.2M
The Histology CoreP30DC005211 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, ERIC DANIEL · 2002 to 2016
$9.1M
CELLULAR NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF THE VERTEBRATE RETINAR01EY003821 · NEI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI WOLLMUTH, LONNIE P · 1985 to 2019
$8.1M
EXCITABILITY, SYNAPTIC FUNCTION OF COCHLEAR HAIR CELLSR01DC000276 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FUCHS, PAUL ALBERT · 1989 to 2010
$4.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY003821NEI NIH HHS R01EY003821NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC005211NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000276NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC000276NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC001508NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC001508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensory synapses of the visual and auditory systems must faithfully encode a wide dynamic range of graded signals, and must be capable of sustained transmitter release over long periods of time. Functionally and morphologically, these sensory synapses are unique: their active zones are specialized in several ways for sustained, rapid vesicle exocytosis, but their most striking feature is an organelle called the synaptic ribbon, which is a proteinaceous structure that extends into the cytoplasm at the active zone and tethers a large pool of releasable vesicles. But precisely how does the ribbon function to support tonic release at these synapses? Recent genetic and biophysical advances have begun to open the 'black box' of the synaptic ribbon with some surprising findings and promise to resolve its function in vision and hearing.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium Channels, L-TypeModels, BiologicalSensationSensory Receptor CellsSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionCalcium Channels, L-Type

Identifiers

PMID21045860
PMCPMC3065184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.