Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21044951›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein is essential for efficient brown adipose tissue fatty acid oxidation and cold tolerance.

Laurent Vergnes, Robert Chin, Stephen G Young, Karen Reue

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. An RNA thermogenic therapy to preserve lean mass and enhance metabolic health during GLP-1 weight loss.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laurent VergnesDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.
Robert Chin
Stephen G Young
Karen Reue
University of California, Los Angeles · USVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · US

Funding

The Lipin Protein Family and Triglyceride Metabolism P01HL090553 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YOUNG, STEPHEN G. · 2008 to 2018
$23.3M
THE NHLBI BAY AREA FUNCTIONAL GENOMICS CONSORTIUMU01HL066621 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YOUNG, STEPHEN G · 2000 to 2007
$12.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL090553NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL90553NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL066621NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL66621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brown adipose tissue has a central role in thermogenesis to maintain body temperature through energy dissipation in small mammals and has recently been verified to function in adult humans as well. Here, we demonstrate that the heart-type fatty acid-binding protein, FABP3, is essential for cold tolerance and efficient fatty acid oxidation in mouse brown adipose tissue, despite the abundant expression of adipose-type fatty acid-binding protein, FABP4 (also known as aP2). Fabp3(-/-) mice exhibit extreme cold sensitivity despite induction of uncoupling and oxidative genes and hydrolysis of brown adipose tissue lipid stores. However, using FABP3 gain- and loss-of-function approaches in brown adipocytes, we detected a correlation between FABP3 levels and the utilization of exogenous fatty acids. Thus, Fabp3(-/-) brown adipocytes fail to oxidize exogenously supplied fatty acids, whereas enhanced Fabp3 expression promotes more efficient oxidation. These results suggest that FABP3 levels are a determinant of fatty acid oxidation efficiency by brown adipose tissue and that FABP3 represents a potential target for modulation of energy dissipation.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureAdipocytes, BrownAnimalsBody Temperature RegulationCell LineFastingFatty Acid Binding Protein 3Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty AcidsGene Expression RegulationGlucoseKineticsMiceMutationOxidation-ReductionFabp3 protein, mouseFatty Acid Binding Protein 3Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty AcidsGlucose

Identifiers

PMID21044951
PMCPMC3012996
OpenAlexW2091614510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.