Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21042418›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2010

Plasmid DNA delivery into MDA-MB-453 cells mediated by recombinant Her-NLS fusion protein.

Sivakumar Jeyarajan, Jennifer Xavier, N Madhusudhana Rao, Vijaya Gopal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Sivakumar JeyarajanCentre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Jennifer Xavier
N Madhusudhana Rao
Vijaya Gopal
Zero to Three · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major rate-limiting step in nonviral gene delivery is the entry of nucleic acids across various membrane barriers and eventually into the nucleus where it must be transcribed. Cell-penetrating peptides and proteins are employed to generate formulations that overcome these challenges to facilitate DNA delivery into cells efficiently. However, these are limited by their inability to deliver nucleic acids selectively due to lack of specificity because they deliver to both cancer and normal cells. In this study, through modular design, we generated a recombinant fusion protein designated as Her-nuclear localization sequence (Her-NLS), where heregulin-α (Her), a targeting moiety, was cloned in frame with cationic NLS peptide to obtain a cell-specific targeting biomolecule for nucleic acid delivery. The heregulin-α(1) isoform possesses the epidermal growth factor-like domain and binds to HER2/3 heterodimers which are overexpressed in certain breast cancers. Purified recombinant Her-NLS fusion protein binds plasmid DNA and specifically transfects MDA-MB-453 cells overexpressing the epidermal growth factor receptors HER2/3 in vitro. The approach described would also permit replacement of heregulin ligand with other targeting moieties that would be suited to cell-specific nucleic acid delivery mediated via receptor-ligand interactions.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBase SequenceBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDNA PrimersDrug Delivery SystemsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGenetic TherapyGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansMolecular Sequence DataNanomedicineNuclear Localization SignalsPlasmidsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsDNA Primersenhanced green fluorescent proteinERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNuclear Localization SignalsRecombinant Fusion Proteinscell targetingHER2 receptorsheregulinnuclear localization sequencesnucleic acid deliverytransfection

Identifiers

PMID21042418
PMCPMC2962268
OpenAlexW2142301312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.