Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21041313›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) desensitization: cycling receptors accumulate in the trans-Golgi network.

Jean-Michel Escola, Gabriel Kuenzi, Hubert Gaertner, Michelangelo Foti, Oliver Hartley

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Rapid and low-cost multiplex synthesis of chemokine analogs.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Regulation of C-C chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) stability by LysThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean-Michel EscolaDepartment of Structural Biology and Bioinformatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
Gabriel Kuenzi
Hubert Gaertner
Michelangelo Foti
Oliver Hartley
University of Geneva · CH

Funding

Developing RANTES analogues as topical strategies to prevent HIV transmissionU19AI076981 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LEDERMAN, MICHAEL MARCEL · 2008 to 2010
$5.7M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI076981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5), the major HIV coreceptor, is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) involved in cell activation and migration in response to chemokines. Blockade of CCR5 is an effective anti-HIV strategy, and potent anti-HIV chemokine analogs such as PSC-RANTES have been developed. These inhibitors act by interfering with receptor trafficking, thereby inducing prolonged intracellular sequestration of CCR5. Like many GPCRs, CCR5 is desensitized following agonist activation. The initial steps in this process are well understood, but later stages, including where CCR5 is sequestered during desensitization, and how anti-HIV chemokine analogs intervene to achieve prolonged sequestration, have yet to be elucidated in detail. In this study we demonstrate that CCR5 cycles to and from the cell surface via the endosome recycling compartment and the trans-Golgi network during desensitization, accumulating in the trans-Golgi network following internalization by both PSC-RANTES and CCL5, the native ligand from which it was derived. In addition, we show that unlike CCR5 sequestered by CCL5, CCR5 sequestered by PSC-RANTES cannot be induced to return to the cell surface by addition of the small molecule CCR5 inhibitor, TAK-779, and that association of PSC-RANTES with CCR5 is more durable than that of native CCL5 during desensitization. Our findings reconcile the previously conflicting descriptions of the location of sequestered CCR5 during desensitization, as well as providing more general insights into potential trafficking routes for endocytosed GPCRs and further elucidation of the unusual inhibitory mechanism of chemokine analogs with potent anti-HIV activity.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAmidesAnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsCell MembraneCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusEndosomesHumansKineticsLeukocytes, MononuclearLigandsMicroscopy, ConfocalQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsReceptors, CCR5AmidesAnti-HIV AgentsLigandsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsReceptors, CCR5Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledTAK 779

Identifiers

PMID21041313
PMCPMC3009905
OpenAlexW2001661545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.