Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21041205›Full record

ArticlePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2010

Cultural traits as units of analysis.

Michael J O'Brien, R Lee Lyman, Alex Mesoudi, Todd L VanPool

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
41.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Half a century of quantitative cultural evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Culture without copying or selection.Evolutionary human sciences · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Origins and spread of fluted-point technology in the Canadian Ice-Free Corridor and eastern Beringia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Evolution in leaps: The punctuated accumulation and loss of cultural innovations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Untangling cultural inheritance: language diversity and long-house architecture on the Pacific northwest coast.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2010
    Article
  16. Evolutionary approaches to cultural and linguistic diversity.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2010
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael J O'BrienDepartment of Anthropology, University of Missouri, 107 Swallow Hall, Columbia, MO 65211, USA. obrienm@missouri.edu
R Lee Lyman
Alex Mesoudi
Todd L VanPool
University of Missouri · USQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cultural traits have long been used in anthropology as units of transmission that ostensibly reflect behavioural characteristics of the individuals or groups exhibiting the traits. After they are transmitted, cultural traits serve as units of replication in that they can be modified as part of an individual's cultural repertoire through processes such as recombination, loss or partial alteration within an individual's mind. Cultural traits are analogous to genes in that organisms replicate them, but they are also replicators in their own right. No one has ever seen a unit of transmission, either behavioural or genetic, although we can observe the effects of transmission. Fortunately, such units are manifest in artefacts, features and other components of the archaeological record, and they serve as proxies for studying the transmission (and modification) of cultural traits, provided there is analytical clarity over how to define and measure the units that underlie this inheritance process.

Indexed as

Cultural CharacteristicsCultural EvolutionArchaeologyHumansModels, TheoreticalSocial Behavior

Identifiers

PMID21041205
PMCPMC2981907
OpenAlexW2120608301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.