Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21038178›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse2010

Inside the physician's black bag: critical ingredients of brief alcohol interventions.

Paul Grossberg, Abigail Halperin, Sara Mackenzie, Mary Gisslow, David Brown, Michael Fleming

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Alcohol and prescription drug safety in older adults.Drug, healthcare and patient safety · 2013
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paul GrossbergDepartment of Pediatrics and University Health Services, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53715-1381, USA. grossberg@pediatrics.wisc.edu
Abigail Halperin
Sara Mackenzie
Mary Gisslow
David Brown
Michael Fleming

Funding

Primary care alcohol intervention in college studentsR01AA014685 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI FLEMING, MICHAEL F. · 2004 to 2008
$2.6M
Alcohol Biomarkers In Post Liver Transplant PatientsK24AA015390 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI FLEMING, MICHAEL F. · 2005 to 2014
$1.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS 1K24 AA015390-01NIAAA NIH HHS 1R01 AA014685-01NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA015390NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brief primary care interventions structured around patient workbooks have been shown to be effective in modifying hazardous drinking behavior. However, the critical ingredients of such interventions are not well understood, possibly contributing to their underutilization. Seventeen campus-based clinicians trained in a brief, workbook-based alcohol intervention participated in a qualitative study to identify the most promising clinician-patient interaction components within this shared approach, utilizing a focus group with the clinicians and ranking of the 24 workbook ingredients. Based on the clinicians' collective experience, consensus emerged around the perceived strength of 5 main components: (1) providing a summary of the patient's drinking level, (2) discussing drinking likes and dislikes, (3) discussing life goals, (4) encouraging a risk-reduction agreement, and (5) asking patients to track their drinking (on cards provided for this purpose). This is the first paper to examine primary care physician perspectives on potentially critical components of effective brief alcohol intervention.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAlcoholismCounselingFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMalePatient Education as TopicPhysicians, Primary CarePsychotherapy, Brief

Identifiers

PMID21038178
PMCPMC3050497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.