Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21037289›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Regulatory T cells interfere with glutathione metabolism in dendritic cells and T cells.

Zhonghua Yan, Sanjay K Garg, Ruma Banerjee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Significance of GSH and HRedox report : communications in free radical research · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Contrasting the genetic architecture of cardiac glutathione against other organs: unveiling a unique tissue-specific locus.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. CD137-expressing regulatory T cells in cancer and autoimmune diseases.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. T Cell Subsets and Immune Homeostasis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Redox regulation of the immune response.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2022
    Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhonghua YanDepartment of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-5606, USA.
Sanjay K Garg
Ruma Banerjee
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

PUBLIC HEALTH DEMONSTRATIONP60DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MYERS, MARTIN G · 1985 to 2012
$26.5M
Transsulfuration and HyperhomocysteinemiaR01HL058984 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI BANERJEE, RUMA V · 1997 to 2020
$6.0M
The Sulfur/Glutamate Circuitry in the Neuroimmune SystemR01DK064959 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI BANERJEE, RUMA V · 2003 to 2009
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL58984NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058984NIDDK NIH HHS 5P60 DK20572NIDDK NIH HHS DK64959NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Naturally occurring CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs) suppress proliferation of CD4(+)CD25(-) effector T cells (Teffs) by mechanisms that are not well understood. We have previously demonstrated a novel mechanism of Treg suppression, i.e. interference with extracellular redox remodeling that occurs during activation of T cells by dendritic cells. In this study, we demonstrate that Treg-mediated redox perturbation is antigen-dependent but not antigen-specific, is CTLA-4-dependent, and requires cell-cell contact. Furthermore, we show that Tregs use multiple strategies for extracellular redox remodeling, including diminished GSH synthesis in dendritic cells via decreased expression of γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase, the limiting enzyme for GSH synthesis. Tregs also consume extracellular cysteine and partition it more proficiently to the oxidation product (sulfate), whereas Teffs divert more of the cysteine pool toward protein and GSH synthesis. Tregs appear to block GSH redistribution from the nucleus to the cytoplasm in Teffs, which is abrogated by the addition of exogenous cysteine. Together, these data provide novel insights into modulation of sulfur-based redox metabolism by Tregs, leading to suppression of T cell activation and proliferation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCell ProliferationCytokinesCytoplasmDendritic CellsGlutathioneImmunochemistryLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, TransgenicOxidation-ReductionSulfhydryl CompoundsT-LymphocytesT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAntioxidantsCytokinesGlutathioneSulfhydryl Compounds

Identifiers

PMID21037289
PMCPMC3009879
OpenAlexW1967446605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.