Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21037102›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2010

Protective endogenous cyclic adenosine 5'-monophosphate signaling triggered by pemphigus autoantibodies.

Volker Spindler, Franziska Vielmuth, Enno Schmidt, David S Rubenstein, Jens Waschke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. [Therapy of pemphigus].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Emerging treatment options for the management of pemphigus vulgaris.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Volker SpindlerInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Franziska Vielmuth
Enno Schmidt
David S Rubenstein
Jens Waschke
University of Würzburg · DEUniversity of Lübeck · DEUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

ADHESION JUNCTION REGULATION IN NORMAL AND DISEASED SKINR01AI049427 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUBENSTEIN, DAVID S · 2001 to 2011
$3.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is an autoimmune skin disease mediated by autoantibodies directed against the cadherin-type cell adhesion molecules desmoglein (Dsg) 3 and Dsg1 and is characterized by loss of keratinocyte cohesion and epidermal blistering. Several intracellular signaling pathways, such as p38MAPK activation and RhoA inhibition, have been demonstrated to be altered following autoantibody binding and to be causally involved in loss of keratinocyte cohesion. In this paper, we demonstrate that cAMP-mediated signaling completely prevented blister formation in a neonatal pemphigus mouse model. Furthermore, elevation of cellular cAMP levels by forskolin/rolipram or β receptor agonist isoproterenol blocked loss of intercellular adhesion, depletion of cellular Dsg3, and morphologic changes induced by Ab fractions of PV patients (PV-IgG) in cultured keratinocytes. Incubation with PV-IgG alone increased cAMP levels, indicating that cAMP elevation may be a cellular response pathway to strengthen intercellular adhesion. Our data furthermore demonstrate that this protective pathway may involve protein kinase A signaling because protein kinase A inhibition attenuated recovery from PV-IgG-induced cell dissociation. Finally, cAMP increase interfered with PV-IgG-induced signaling by preventing p38MAPK activation both in vitro and in vivo. Taken together, our data provide insights into the cellular response mechanisms following pemphigus autoantibody binding and point to a possible novel and more specific therapeutic approach in pemphigus.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAutoantibodiesCell Line, TransformedCyclic AMPDisease Models, AnimalEpidermisHumansImmunoglobulin GMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPemphigusSignal TransductionAutoantibodiesCyclic AMPImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID21037102
PMCPMC3129745
OpenAlexW2161707200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.