Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21037083›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2010

Nf1-/- Schwann cell-conditioned medium modulates mast cell degranulation by c-Kit-mediated hyperactivation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase.

Shi Chen, Sarah Burgin, Andrew McDaniel, Xiaohong Li, Jin Yuan, Mia Chen, Waleed Khalaf, D Wade Clapp, Feng-Chun Yang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Extracellular vesicles in spine tumors: biological roles, immune modulation, and therapeutic implications.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. The role of stem cells in benign tumors.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
  15. Contextual signaling in cancer.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2016
    Review
  16. Review
  17. The plexiform neurofibroma microenvironment.Cancer microenvironment : official journal of the International Cancer Microenvironment Society · 2012
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shi ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Sarah Burgin
Andrew McDaniel
Xiaohong Li
Jin Yuan
Mia Chen
Waleed Khalaf
D Wade Clapp
Feng-Chun Yang
Cellular Research (United States) · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Gene Regulates MyelopoiesisR01CA074177 · NCI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI CLAPP, DAVID W · 2002 to 2012
$3.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA074177NCI NIH HHS R01-CA74177-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a common genetic disorder and is characterized by both malignant and nonmalignant neurofibromas, which are composed of Schwann cells, degranulating mast cells, fibroblasts, and extracellular matrix. We and others have previously shown that hyperactivation of the c-Kit pathway in an Nf1 haploinsufficient microenvironment is required for both tumor formation and progression. Mast cells play a key role in both tumorigenesis and neoangiogenesis via the production of matrix metalloproteinases, heparin, and a range of different growth factors. In the present study, we show that tumorigenic Schwann cells derived from Nf1(-/-) embryos promote increased degranulation of Nf1(+/-) mast cells compared with wild-type mast cells via the secretion of the Kit ligand. Furthermore, we used genetic intercrosses as well as pharmacological agents to link the hyperactivation of the p21(Ras)-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway to the increased degranulation of Nf1(+/-) mast cells both in vitro and in vivo. These studies identify the p21(Ras)-PI3K pathway as a major regulator of the gain in Nf1(+/-) mast cell degranulation in neurofibromas. Collectively, these studies identify both c-Kit and PI3K as molecular targets that modulate mast cell functions in cases of NF1.

Indexed as

Genes, Neurofibromatosis 1AnimalsCell DegranulationCells, CulturedCulture Media, ConditionedEnzyme ActivationMast CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeurofibromin 1Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitSchwann CellsCulture Media, ConditionedNeurofibromin 1Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit

Identifiers

PMID21037083
PMCPMC2993306
OpenAlexW2121913090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.