Trial reportBehavior therapy2010
Depression vulnerability moderates the effects of cognitive behavior therapy in a randomized controlled trial for smoking cessation.
Trial report in Behavior therapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Psychological interventions for co-occurring depression and substance use disorders.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Group behaviour therapy programmes for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current or past depression.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013Pooled it
- Depressive Symptoms Assessed Near the End of Pregnancy Predict Differential Response to Postpartum Smoking Relapse Prevention Intervention.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2020Trial
- Affective symptoms and change in diabetes self-efficacy and glycaemic control.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2013Trial
- Specificity of effects of cognitive behavior therapy on coping, acceptance, and distress tolerance in a randomized controlled trial for smoking cessation.Journal of clinical psychology · 2012Trial
- The Effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Man Smokers' Comorbid Depression and Anxiety Symptoms and Smoking Cessation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Addiction & health · 2017Article
- Two decades of smoking cessation treatment research on smokers with depression: 1990-2010.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2013Review
- Predictors of smoking patterns after first stroke.Social work in health care · 2013Article
- Racial/ethnic differences in the longitudinal progression of co-occurring negative affect and cigarette use: from adolescence to young adulthood.Addictive behaviors · 2012Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Several clinical trials have tested the hypothesis that smoking cessation treatments with a mood management component derived from cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for depression would be specifically effective for depression-vulnerable smokers, with mixed results. This trial addressed methodological concerns with some of the previous studies to clarify whether depression vulnerability does in fact moderate CBT smoking cessation outcome. The study compared 8-session group CBT with a time-matched comparison group condition in a sample of 100 cigarette smokers randomized to treatment condition. Each treatment group was led by one of 7 American University clinical psychology graduate students; therapists were crossed with treatment conditions. Outcome (7-day point prevalence abstinence) was evaluated 1 month and 3 months after quit date. Baseline self-reported depression vulnerability (sample median split on the Depression Proneness Inventory) moderated treatment response, such that more depression-prone smokers fared better in CBT whereas less depression-prone smokers fared better in the comparison condition. These results may have implications for determining when to use CBT components in smoking cessation programs.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.