Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21031159›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2009

Glutamate system genes associated with ventral prefrontal and thalamic volume in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Paul Daniel Arnold, Frank P Macmaster, Gregory L Hanna, Margaret A Richter, Tricia Sicard, Eliza Burroughs, Yousha Mirza, Phillip C Easter, Michelle Rose, James L Kennedy and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Gene-environment interaction: New insights into perceived parenting and social anxiety among adolescents.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The neurobiological link between OCD and ADHD.Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorders · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Imaging-genetics applications in child psychiatry.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2010
    Review
  18. Glutamate and the Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.Psychopharm review : timely reports in psychopharmacology and device-based therapies · 2010
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Paul Daniel ArnoldProgram in Genetics and Genomic Biology and Department of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Frank P Macmaster
Gregory L Hanna
Margaret A Richter
Tricia Sicard
Eliza Burroughs
Yousha Mirza
Phillip C Easter
Michelle Rose
James L Kennedy
David R Rosenberg
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAChildren's Hospital of Michigan · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Multimodal Investigation of Excitatory/Inhibitory Imbalances and Network Dysfunction Related to Motor Control in OCD Youth: ¹H fMRS and fMRI ApplicationsR01MH059299 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DIWADKAR, VAIBHAV A., ROSENBERG, DAVID R · 1999 to 2025
$11.1M
PEDIATRIC OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDERK24MH002037 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSENBERG, DAVID R · 2001 to 2010
$1.5M
3/3 Brain Function and Genetics in Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive BehaviorsR01MH085300 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY · PI ARNOLD, PAUL DANIEL, SCHERER, STEPHEN W. · 2009 to 2019
$956k
NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH002037NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059299NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This pilot study was undertaken to determine if there was a significant association between specific glutamate system genes and regional volumes of interest implicated in the pathogenesis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and genotyping of 7 polymorphisms in two genes, glutamate receptor, ionotropic, N-methyl-d-aspartate 2B (GRIN2B) and solute linked carrier, family 1, member 1 (SLC1A1) were conducted in 31 psychotropic-naïve pediatric OCD patients. The rs1805476 variant of GRIN2B was associated with left but not right orbital frontal cortex (OFC) (p=0.04) and right but not left anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) volume (p=0.02). The SLC1A1 rs3056 variant was associated with increased total (p=0.01), left (p=0.02) and right (p=0.02) thalamic volume. These results suggest that GRIN2B and SLC1A1 may be associated with regional volumetric alterations in OFC, ACC, and thalamus in children with OCD.

Identifiers

PMID21031159
PMCPMC2964163
OpenAlexW1973140386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.