Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21029962›Full record

ReviewImmunity2010

Systems vaccinology.

Bali Pulendran, Shuzhao Li, Helder I Nakaya

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunity, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01737710 (A Randomized Open Label Mechanistic Study in Atopic Dermatitis to Assess the Immunogenicity of Fluzone® Intradermal and Intramuscular Vaccines), which is not on this map. Cited by 220 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
220citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01737710 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Open Label Mechanistic Study in Atopic Dermatitis to Assess the Immunogenicity of Fluzone® Intradermal and Intramuscular Vaccines

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2012 to 2013Enrolled368ConditionsDermatitis, AtopicArmsFluzone® Intradermal Vaccine, Fluzone® (Intramuscular) vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

220 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Systems analysis of protective immune responses to RTS,S malaria vaccination in humans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Trial
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  15. Trial
  16. How vaccine research took me on an international journey.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

160 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bali PulendranEmory Vaccine Center, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, 954 Gatewood Road, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA. bpulend@emory.edu
Shuzhao Li
Helder I Nakaya

Funding

Systems Biological Analysis of Innate and Adaptive Responses to VaccinationU19AI090023 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI AHMED, RAFI, LI, SHUZHAO · 2010 to 2021
$45.0M
Emory R38 Research Training ProgramR38AI140299 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI OFOTOKUN, IGHOVWERHA, ROUPHAEL, NADINE GEORGES · 2018 to 2021
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R38 AI140299NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI090023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination is one of the greatest triumphs of modern medicine, yet we remain largely ignorant of the mechanisms by which successful vaccines stimulate protective immunity. Two recent advances are beginning to illuminate such mechanisms: realization of the pivotal role of the innate immune system in sensing microbes and stimulating adaptive immunity, and advances in systems biology. Recent studies have used systems biology approaches to obtain a global picture of the immune responses to vaccination in humans. This has enabled the identification of early innate signatures that predict the immunogenicity of vaccines, and identification of potentially novel mechanisms of immune regulation. Here, we review these advances and critically examine the potential opportunities and challenges posed by systems biology in vaccine development.

Indexed as

Systems BiologyAnimalsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansT-LymphocytesToll-Like ReceptorsVaccinesToll-Like ReceptorsVaccines

Identifiers

PMID21029962
PMCPMC3001343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.