Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21029350›Full record

ArticlePain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2010

Ischemic hypersensitivity in irritable bowel syndrome patients.

Qiqi Zhou, Roger B Fillingim, Joseph L Riley, G Nicholas Verne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiqi ZhouDepartment of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA.
Roger B Fillingim
Joseph L Riley
G Nicholas Verne
University of Florida · USCincinnati VA Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Central and Peripheral HyperalgesiaR01NS053090 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI VERNE, GEORGE NICHOLAS · 2005 to 2008
$1.3M
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial of Glutamine for Patients with IBSR21AT005291 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI VERNE, GEORGE NICHOLAS · 2010 to 2012
$566k
NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT005291NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS053090NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS053090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMixed evidence exists regarding whether irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients show increased somatic pain perception compared with controls. The current study used a deep, tonic somatic pain stimulus (ischemic pain) to evaluate somatic hypersensitivity in IBS patients.

methodsA total of 27 diarrhea-predominant and 15 constipation-predominant IBS patients, and 29 controls participated in the study. The modified submaximal effort tourniquet procedure was performed to induce ischemic arm pain, and the time required to reach pain threshold and pain tolerance were recorded in seconds. All subjects completed the Functional Bowel Disease Severity Index (FBDSI) scale as well as several psychosocial instruments. Group differences for threshold and tolerance were determined using a series of one-way anova tests followed by Tukey comparisons.

resultsIBS patients had a shorter time to ischemic threshold (F = 34.606, P < 0.001) and tolerance (F = 38.656, P < 0.001) compared with controls; however, the groups did not differ on ratings of pain at the time of tolerance. IBS patients had a higher rating on the FBDSI scale compared with controls (P < 0.001), and ischemic pain threshold was negatively correlated with the FBDSI score.

conclusionsThe results of this study suggest that a widespread alteration in central pain processing in IBS patients may be present as they display hypersensitivity to ischemic arm pain, and ischemic pain threshold was associated with clinical symptoms. These findings could reflect a dysfunction in inhibitory pain systems in IBS patients, as ischemic (deep) pain may be under tonic inhibitory control.

Indexed as

AdultArmFemaleHumansHyperalgesiaIrritable Bowel SyndromeIschemiaMalePainPain MeasurementPain PerceptionPain ThresholdPsychiatric Status Rating Scales

Identifiers

PMID21029350
PMCPMC2972369
OpenAlexW1918500772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.