Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20981551›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology2011

Feeding into old age: long-term effects of dietary fatty acid supplementation on tissue composition and life span in mice.

Teresa G Valencak, Thomas Ruf

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The Influence of Dietary Fat Source on Life Span in Calorie Restricted Mice.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2015
    Article
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  16. Polyunsaturated fats, membrane lipids and animal longevity.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teresa G ValencakResearch Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Savoyenstrasse 1, 1160, Vienna, Austria. Teresa.Valencak@vetmeduni.ac.at
Thomas Ruf
University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF T 376Austrian Science Fund FWF V 197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smaller mammals, such as mice, possess tissues containing more polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) than larger mammals, while at the same time live shorter lives. These relationships have been combined in the 'membrane pacemaker hypothesis of aging'. It suggests that membrane PUFA content might determine an animal's life span. PUFAs in general and certain long-chain PUFAs in particular, are highly prone to lipid peroxidation which brings about a high rate of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. We hypothesized that dietary supplementation of either n-3 or n-6 PUFAs might affect (1) membrane phospholipid composition of heart and liver tissues and (2) life span of the animals due to the altered membrane composition, and subsequent effects on lipid peroxidation. Therefore, we kept female laboratory mice from the C57BL/6 strain on three diets (n-3 PUFA rich, n-6 PUFA rich, control) and assessed body weights, life span, heart, and liver phospholipid composition after the animals had died. We found that while membrane phospholipid composition clearly differed between feeding groups, life span was not directly affected. However, we were able to observe a positive correlation between monounsaturated fatty acids in cardiac muscle and life span.

Indexed as

AgingAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsCell MembraneDietary Fats, UnsaturatedFemaleLipid PeroxidationLiverLongevityMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumPhospholipidsDietary Fats, UnsaturatedPhospholipids

Identifiers

PMID20981551
PMCPMC3022160
OpenAlexW2157185732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.