Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20981213›Full record

ArticleGut and liver2010

Efficacy of rifaximin compared with ciprofloxacin for the treatment of acute infectious diarrhea: a randomized controlled multicenter study.

Kyoung Sup Hong, You Sun Kim, Dong Soo Han, Chang Hwan Choi, Byung-Ik Jang, Young-Sook Park, Kang-Moon Lee, Soo Teik Lee, Hyun-Soo Kim, Joo Sung Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut and liver, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Advances in the treatment of travelers' diarrhea.Current gastroenterology reports · 2011
    Review
  4. Rifaximin for the treatment of acute infectious diarrhea.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Kyoung Sup HongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
You Sun Kim
Dong Soo Han
Chang Hwan Choi
Byung-Ik Jang
Young-Sook Park
Kang-Moon Lee
Soo Teik Lee
Hyun-Soo Kim
Joo Sung Kim
Catholic University of Korea · KRChonnam National University · KRChung-Ang University · KREulji University · KRHanyang University · KRInje University · KRJeonbuk National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRYeungnam University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsCiprofloxacin has been widely prescribed for acute infectious diarrhea. However, the resistance to this drug is increasing. Rifaximin is a novel but poorly absorbed rifamycin derivative. This study evaluated and compared the efficacies of rifaximin and ciprofloxacin for the treatment of acute infectious diarrhea.

methodsWe performed a randomized controlled multicenter study in Korea. Patients with acute diarrhea were enrolled and randomized to receive rifaximin or ciprofloxacin for 3 days. The primary efficacy endpoint was the time to last unformed stool (TLUS). Secondary endpoints were enteric wellness (reduction of at least 50% in the number of unformed stools during 24-hour postenrollment intervals), general wellness (subjective feeling of improvement), and proportion of patients with treatment failure.

resultsIntent-to-treat analysis (n=143) showed no significant difference between the rifaximin and ciprofloxacin groups in the mean TLUS (36.1 hours vs 43.6 hours, p=0.163), enteric wellness (49% vs 57%, p=0.428), general wellness (67% vs 78%, p=0.189), or treatment failure rate (9% vs 12%, p=0.841). The adverse events did not differ significantly between the two groups.

conclusionsThese results suggest that rifaximin is as safe and effective as ciprofloxacin in the treatment of acute infectious diarrhea.

Indexed as

Acute infectious diarrheaCiprofloxacinRifaximin

Identifiers

PMID20981213
PMCPMC2956348
OpenAlexW2017330503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.