Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20981092›Full record

ArticleNature2010

A map of human genome variation from population-scale sequencing.

1000 Genomes Project Consortium, Gonçalo R Abecasis, David Altshuler, Adam Auton, Lisa D Brooks, Richard M Durbin, Richard A Gibbs, Matt E Hurles, Gil A McVean

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02832843 (Elucidation of Genetic Susceptibility of Patients With Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Disease Using Genome-Wide Association Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 4,689 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4,689citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02832843 completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Elucidation of Genetic Susceptibility of Patients With Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Disease Using Genome-Wide Association Study

TypeobservationalSponsorSeoul National University HospitalRan2016 to 2019Enrolled2,808ConditionsMycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4,689 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Novel genetic profile linked to cognitive decline in Hispanics/Latinos.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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4,629 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

1000 Genomes Project Consortium
Gonçalo R Abecasis
David Altshuler
Adam Auton
Lisa D Brooks
Richard M Durbin
Richard A Gibbs
Matt E Hurles
Gil A McVean

Funding

Large Scale Sequencing and Analysis of GenomesU54HG003067 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GABRIEL, STACEY, LANDER, ERIC S · 2004 to 2015
$568.6M
Large Scale Genome SequencingU54HG003079 · NHGRI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DUTCHER, SUSAN K · 2004 to 2016
$445.7M
The Human Genome Sequencing CenterU54HG003273 · NHGRI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GIBBS, RICHARD A · 2004 to 2015
$341.3M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
Genetic analysis of type II diabetes in Finnish populationZIAHG000024 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ERDOS, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2025
$38.2M
The UCSC Genome BrowserU41HG002371 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI KENT, WILLIAM JAMES · 2012 to 2021
$36.6M
UCSC Center for Genomic Science, and Minority Outreach ProgramP41HG002371 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI HAUSSLER, DAVID H · 2001 to 2011
$34.8M
Human Genome Array: Technology for Functional AnalysisP50HG002357 · NHGRI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, MICHAEL P. · 2001 to 2010
$31.9M
The UCSC Genome BrowserU24HG002371 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI Maximilian Haeussler · 2022 to 2026
$17.6M
Design/Production of Haplotype Map of the Human GenomeU54HG002750 · NHGRI · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI ALTSHULER, DAVID · 2002 to 2008
$13.8M
POPULATION GENETICS OF MOBILE ELEMENTSR01GM059290 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BATZER, MARK A, FESCHOTTE, CEDRIC · 1999 to 2018
$8.5M
Sequencing and Clone CharacterizationP01HG004120 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI EICHLER, EVAN · 2007 to 2013
$7.7M
British Heart Foundation RG/09/012/28096Howard Hughes Medical InstituteIntramural NIH HHSMedical Research Council G0801823Medical Research Council G0801823(89305)NCRR NIH HHS S10RR025056NHGRI NIH HHS 01HG3229NHGRI NIH HHS F31 HG005201NHGRI NIH HHS N01 HG062088NHGRI NIH HHS P01 HG004120NHGRI NIH HHS P01HG4120NHGRI NIH HHS P41 HG002371NHGRI NIH HHS P41 HG004221NHGRI NIH HHS P41 HG004222NHGRI NIH HHS P41HG2371NHGRI NIH HHS P41HG4221NHGRI NIH HHS P41HG4222NHGRI NIH HHS P50 HG002357NHGRI NIH HHS P50HG2357NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002510NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002651NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG003229NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG003698NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004333NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004719NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004960NHGRI NIH HHS R01HG2651NHGRI NIH HHS R01HG3698NHGRI NIH HHS R01HG4333NHGRI NIH HHS R01HG4719NHGRI NIH HHS R01HG4960NHGRI NIH HHS RC2 HG005552NHGRI NIH HHS RC2HG5552NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG005208NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG005209NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG005210NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG005211NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG005214NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG5208NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG5209NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG5210NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG5211NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG5214NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG002371NHGRI NIH HHS U41 HG002371NHGRI NIH HHS U41 HG004568NHGRI NIH HHS U41HG4568NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG002750NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG002757NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG003067NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG003273NHGRI NIH HHS U54HG2750NHGRI NIH HHS U54HG2757NHGRI NIH HHS U54HG3067NHGRI NIH HHS U54HG3079NHGRI NIH HHS U54HG3273NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022707NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059290NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072861NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM59290NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM72861NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753NIMH NIH HHS 01MH84698NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH084698Wellcome Trust 075491Wellcome Trust 077009Wellcome Trust 077014Wellcome Trust 077192Wellcome Trust 081407Wellcome Trust 085532Wellcome Trust 086084Wellcome Trust 089061Wellcome Trust 089062Wellcome Trust 089088Wellcome Trust WT075491/Z/04Wellcome Trust WT081407/Z/06/ZWellcome Trust WT085532AIAWellcome Trust WT086084/Z/08/ZWellcome Trust WT089088/Z/09/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 1000 Genomes Project aims to provide a deep characterization of human genome sequence variation as a foundation for investigating the relationship between genotype and phenotype. Here we present results of the pilot phase of the project, designed to develop and compare different strategies for genome-wide sequencing with high-throughput platforms. We undertook three projects: low-coverage whole-genome sequencing of 179 individuals from four populations; high-coverage sequencing of two mother-father-child trios; and exon-targeted sequencing of 697 individuals from seven populations. We describe the location, allele frequency and local haplotype structure of approximately 15 million single nucleotide polymorphisms, 1 million short insertions and deletions, and 20,000 structural variants, most of which were previously undescribed. We show that, because we have catalogued the vast majority of common variation, over 95% of the currently accessible variants found in any individual are present in this data set. On average, each person is found to carry approximately 250 to 300 loss-of-function variants in annotated genes and 50 to 100 variants previously implicated in inherited disorders. We demonstrate how these results can be used to inform association and functional studies. From the two trios, we directly estimate the rate of de novo germline base substitution mutations to be approximately 10(-8) per base pair per generation. We explore the data with regard to signatures of natural selection, and identify a marked reduction of genetic variation in the neighbourhood of genes, due to selection at linked sites. These methods and public data will support the next phase of human genetic research.

Indexed as

CalibrationChromosomes, Human, YComputational BiologyDNA, MitochondrialDNA Mutational AnalysisEvolution, MolecularFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationGenome, HumanGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsGenotypeHaplotypesHumansDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID20981092
PMCPMC3042601

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.