Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20980675›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2010

Biogenesis pathways of piRNAs loaded onto AGO3 in the Drosophila testis.

Akihiro Nagao, Toutai Mituyama, Haidong Huang, Dahua Chen, Mikiko C Siomi, Haruhiko Siomi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Escalation of genome defense capacity enables control of an expanding meiotic driver.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. PIWI proteins and piRNAs: key regulators of stem cell biology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Viruses · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Akihiro NagaoDepartment of Molecular Biology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
Toutai Mituyama
Haidong Huang
Dahua Chen
Mikiko C Siomi
Haruhiko Siomi
Keio University · JPChinese Academy of Sciences · CNNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) silence transposable elements in animal germ cells. In Drosophila ovaries, piRNAs are produced by two distinct pathways: the "ping-pong" amplification cycle that operates in germ cells and a ping-pong-independent pathway termed the primary pathway that mainly operates in somatic cells. AGO3, one of three PIWI proteins in flies, is involved in the ping-pong cycle in ovaries. We characterized AGO3-associated piRNAs in fly testes and found that like in ovaries, AGO3 functions in the ping-pong cycle with Aubergine (Aub) for piRNA production from transposon transcripts. In contrast, most AGO3-associated piRNAs corresponding to Suppressor of Stellate [Su(Ste)] genes are antisense-oriented and bound to Aub. In addition, the vast majority of AGO3-bound piRNAs derived from the AT-chX locus on chromosome X are antisense-oriented and are also found among Aub-associated piRNAs. The presence of very few sense Su(Ste) and AT-chX piRNAs suggests that biogenesis of both Su(Ste) and AT-chX piRNAs by a ping-pong mechanism only is highly unlikely. Nevertheless, the mutual interdependence of AGO3 and Aub for the accumulation of these piRNAs shows that their production relies on both AGO3 and Aub. Analysis of piRNA pathway mutants revealed that although the requirements for piRNA factors for Su(Ste)- and AT-chX-piRNA levels mostly overlap and resemble those for the ping-pong mechanism in the ovaries, Armitage (armi) is not required for the accumulation of AT-chX-1 piRNA. These findings suggest that the impacts of armi mutants on the operation of the piRNA pathway are variable in germ cells of fly testes.

Indexed as

DrosophilaAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedArgonaute ProteinsCluster AnalysisDrosophila ProteinsFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingMaleMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMicroarray AnalysisOvaryPeptide Initiation FactorsProtein BindingRepressor ProteinsAGO3 protein, DrosophilaArgonaute Proteinsaub protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsPeptide Initiation FactorsRepressor ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSsl protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID20980675
PMCPMC2995411
OpenAlexW2132989501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.