Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20980662›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

Pineal-specific agouti protein regulates teleost background adaptation.

Chao Zhang, Youngsup Song, Darren A Thompson, Michael A Madonna, Glenn L Millhauser, Sabrina Toro, Zoltan Varga, Monte Westerfield, Joshua Gamse, Wenbiao Chen and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Agouti and BMP signaling drive a naturally occurring fate conversion of melanophores to leucophores in zebrafish.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Melanocortin Receptor 4 (MC4R) Signaling System in Nile Tilapia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. HypothalamicFrontiers in physiology · 2020
    Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chao ZhangDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Youngsup Song
Darren A Thompson
Michael A Madonna
Glenn L Millhauser
Sabrina Toro
Zoltan Varga
Monte Westerfield
Joshua Gamse
Wenbiao Chen
Roger D Cone
University of California, Santa Cruz · USUniversity of Oregon · USVanderbilt University · USSalk Institute for Biological Studies · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Zebrafish FacilityP01HD022486 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI EISEN, JUDITH S · 1987 to 2017
$28.8M
GENETIC REGULATION OF INNER EAR FORMATIONR01DC004186 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI WESTERFIELD, MONTE · 1999 to 2013
$5.5M
Molecular Determinants of AGRP FunctionR01DK064265 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI MILLHAUSER, GLENN L · 2003 to 2013
$3.0M
viruses for gene-trap/misexpression screens in ZebrafishR01EY016092 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, WENBIAO · 2004 to 2008
$1.7M
A system for spatiotemporal gene inactivationR01DK088686 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, WENBIAO · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Study of Energy Homeostasis in a Genetic Model SystemR01DK075721 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CONE, ROGER D. · 2007 to 2010
$1.1M
Study of Energy Homeostasis in a Genetic Model SystemR56DK075721 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CONE, ROGER D · 2006 to 2006
$154k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016092NICHD NIH HHS HD22486NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD022486NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004186NIDDK NIH HHS DK075721NIDDK NIH HHS DK64265NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064265NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075721NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088686NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK075721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background adaptation is used by teleosts as one of a variety of camouflage mechanisms for avoidance of predation. Background adaptation is known to involve light sensing by the retina and subsequent regulation of melanophore dispersion or contraction in melanocytes, mediated by α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone and melanin-concentrating hormone, respectively. Here, we demonstrate that an agouti gene unique to teleosts, agrp2, is specifically expressed in the pineal and is required for up-regulation of hypothalamic pmch and pmchl mRNA and melanosome contraction in dermal melanocytes in response to a white background. floating head, a mutant with defective pineal development, exhibits defective up-regulation of mch mRNAs by white background, whereas nrc, a blind mutant, exhibits a normal response. These studies identify a role for the pineal in background adaptation in teleosts, a unique physiological function for the agouti family of proteins, and define a neuroendocrine axis by which environmental background regulates pigmentation.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAgouti-Related ProteinAnimalsGene Expression RegulationMelanosomesPigmentationPineal GlandReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 1ZebrafishAgouti-Related ProteinReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 1

Identifiers

PMID20980662
PMCPMC2996689
OpenAlexW2061634937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.