Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20980462›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2011

β-cell dysfunctional ERAD/ubiquitin/proteasome system in type 2 diabetes mediated by islet amyloid polypeptide-induced UCH-L1 deficiency.

Safia Costes, Chang-jiang Huang, Tatyana Gurlo, Marie Daval, Aleksey V Matveyenko, Robert A Rizza, Alexandra E Butler, Peter C Butler

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Mitochondria-associated programmed cell death in pancreatic β cell of T2DM.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Proteostasis and Its Role in Disease Development.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Proteotoxic stress and the ubiquitin proteasome system.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Safia CostesLarry Hillblom Islet Research Center, University of California, Los Angeles, USA. scostes@mednet.ucla.edu
Chang-jiang Huang
Tatyana Gurlo
Marie Daval
Aleksey V Matveyenko
Robert A Rizza
Alexandra E Butler
Peter C Butler
University of California, Los Angeles · USInstitute of Nutrition, Metabolism and Diabetes · CA

Funding

Role of IAPP in Islet Dysfunction in DiabetesR01DK059579 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUTLER, PETER CAWOOD · 2001 to 2019
$7.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK059579NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe islet in type 2 diabetes is characterized by β-cell apoptosis, β-cell endoplasmic reticulum stress, and islet amyloid deposits derived from islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP). Toxic oligomers of IAPP form intracellularly in β-cells in humans with type 2 diabetes, suggesting impaired clearance of misfolded proteins. In this study, we investigated whether human-IAPP (h-IAPP) disrupts the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation/ubiquitin/proteasome system. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe used pancreatic tissue from humans with and without type 2 diabetes, isolated islets from h-IAPP transgenic rats, isolated human islets, and INS 832/13 cells transduced with adenoviruses expressing either h-IAPP or a comparable expression of rodent-IAPP. Immunofluorescence and Western blotting were used to detect polyubiquitinated proteins and ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) protein levels. Proteasome activity was measured in isolated rat and human islets. UCH-L1 was knocked down by small-interfering RNA in INS 832/13 cells and apoptosis was evaluated.

resultsWe report accumulation of polyubiquinated proteins and UCH-L1 deficiency in β-cells of humans with type 2 diabetes. These findings were reproduced by expression of oligomeric h-IAPP but not soluble rat-IAPP. Downregulation of UCH-L1 expression and activity to reproduce that caused by h-IAPP in β-cells induced endoplasmic reticulum stress leading to apoptosis.

conclusionsOur results indicate that defective protein degradation in β-cells in type 2 diabetes can, at least in part, be attributed to misfolded h-IAPP leading to UCH-L1 deficiency, which in turn further compromises β-cell viability.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutopsyDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideNuclear ProteinsObesityProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRatsRats, TransgenicUbiquitinUbiquitin ThiolesteraseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinIslet Amyloid PolypeptideNuclear ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitinUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20980462
PMCPMC3012175
OpenAlexW2120511656

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.