Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20979602›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2010

Phosphodiesterase 6 subunits are expressed and altered in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Sevdalina Nikolova, Andreas Guenther, Rajkumar Savai, Norbert Weissmann, Hossein A Ghofrani, Melanie Konigshoff, Oliver Eickelberg, Walter Klepetko, Robert Voswinckel, Werner Seeger and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sevdalina NikolovaUniversity of Giessen Lung Centre, Giessen, Germany.
Andreas Guenther
Rajkumar Savai
Norbert Weissmann
Hossein A Ghofrani
Melanie Konigshoff
Oliver Eickelberg
Walter Klepetko
Robert Voswinckel
Werner Seeger
Friedrich Grimminger
Ralph T Schermuly
Soni S Pullamsetti
Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DEUniversity of Giessen · DEUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) is an unresolved clinical issue. Phosphodiesterases (PDEs) are known therapeutic targets for various proliferative lung diseases. Lung PDE6 expression and function has received little or no attention. The present study aimed to characterize (i) PDE6 subunits expression in human lung, (ii) PDE6 subunits expression and alteration in IPF and (iii) functionality of the specific PDE6D subunit in alveolar epithelial cells (AECs). METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsPDE6 subunits expression in transplant donor (n = 6) and IPF (n = 6) lungs was demonstrated by real-time quantitative (q)RT-PCR and immunoblotting analysis. PDE6D mRNA and protein levels and PDE6G/H protein levels were significantly down-regulated in the IPF lungs. Immunohistochemical analysis showed alveolar epithelial localization of the PDE6 subunits. This was confirmed by qRT-PCR from human primary alveolar type (AT)II cells, demonstrating the down-regulation pattern of PDE6D in IPF-derived ATII cells. In vitro, PDE6D protein depletion was provoked by transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 in A549 AECs. PDE6D siRNA-mediated knockdown and an ectopic expression of PDE6D modified the proliferation rate of A549 AECs. These effects were mediated by increased intracellular cGMP levels and decreased ERK phosphorylation. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Collectively, we report previously unrecognized PDE6 expression in human lungs, significant alterations of the PDE6D and PDE6G/H subunits in IPF lungs and characterize the functional role of PDE6D in AEC proliferation.

Indexed as

Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6Down-RegulationFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisImmunohistochemistryLungMaleMiddle AgedRNA, MessengerTissue DistributionCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6PDE6D protein, humanPDE6G protein, humanRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20979602
PMCPMC2988012
OpenAlexW2069543721

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.