Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20979473›Full record

ArticleThe New England journal of medicine2010

EML4-ALK mutations in lung cancer that confer resistance to ALK inhibitors.

Young Lim Choi, Manabu Soda, Yoshihiro Yamashita, Toshihide Ueno, Junpei Takashima, Takahiro Nakajima, Yasushi Yatabe, Kengo Takeuchi, Toru Hamada, Hidenori Haruta and 6 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The New England journal of medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 541 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
541citing papers in PubMed
82.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02171286 completednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

The Oncopanel Pilot (TOP) Study

TypeobservationalSponsorBritish Columbia Cancer AgencyRan2014 to 2017Enrolled432ConditionsColorectal Cancer Metastatic, Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Advanced Melanoma, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
NCT03779191 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Phase II, Open Label, Single Arm Trial of Alectinib in Combination With Bevacizumab in Untreated and Previously Treated Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Non-squamous Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With Positive ALK Driver Mutation

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Nacional de Cancerologia de MexicoRan2020 to 2022Enrolled41ConditionsALK Gene Rearrangement Positive, Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Neoplasm of LungArmsAlectinib, Bevacizumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

541 citing papers in PubMed, 1,180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Real-world evolution of first-line ALK-positive NSCLC management in Spain.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Retrospective study of alectinib treatment among variants ofTranslational lung cancer research · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

481 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Young Lim ChoiDivision of Functional Genomics, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Manabu Soda
Yoshihiro Yamashita
Toshihide Ueno
Junpei Takashima
Takahiro Nakajima
Yasushi Yatabe
Kengo Takeuchi
Toru Hamada
Hidenori Haruta
Yuichi Ishikawa
Hideki Kimura
Tetsuya Mitsudomi
Yoshiro Tanio
Hiroyuki Mano
ALK Lung Cancer Study Group
Aichi Cancer Center · JPJichi Medical University · JPCancer Institute (WIA) · INJapanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JPOsaka Prefectural Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4)-ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) fusion-type tyrosine kinase is an oncoprotein found in 4 to 5% of non-small-cell lung cancers, and clinical trials of specific inhibitors of ALK for the treatment of such tumors are currently under way. Here, we report the discovery of two secondary mutations within the kinase domain of EML4-ALK in tumor cells isolated from a patient during the relapse phase of treatment with an ALK inhibitor. Each mutation developed independently in subclones of the tumor and conferred marked resistance to two different ALK inhibitors. (Funded by the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare of Japan, and others.).

Indexed as

MutationAdenocarcinomaAdultAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseCell Cycle ProteinsCrizotinibDNA, ComplementaryDNA, NeoplasmDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMolecular StructureProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseCell Cycle ProteinsCrizotinibDNA, ComplementaryDNA, NeoplasmEML4 protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPyrazolesPyridinesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesRNA, NeoplasmSerine Endopeptidases

Identifiers

PMID20979473
OpenAlexW1997476230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.