Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20978163›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2010

Paclitaxel-dependent cell lines reveal a novel drug activity.

Anutosh Ganguly, Hailing Yang, Fernando Cabral

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Anticancer Potential of Betulonic Acid Derivatives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anutosh GangulyDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, The University of Texas Medical School, 6431 Fannin St., Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Hailing Yang
Fernando Cabral

Funding

TUBULIN MUTATIONS AND PACLITAXEL RESISTANCER01CA085935 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CABRAL, FERNANDO R · 2000 to 2010
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA85935NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously described the isolation of Tax 18 and Tax 11-6, two paclitaxel-dependent cell lines that assemble low amounts of microtubule polymer and require the drug for cell division. In the present studies, fluorescence time-lapse microscopy was used to measure microtubule dynamic instability behavior in these cells. The mutations were found to cause small decreases in microtubule growth and shortening, but the changes seemed unable to explain the defects in microtubule polymer levels or cell division. Moreover, paclitaxel further suppressed microtubule dynamics at low drug concentrations that were insufficient to rescue the mutant phenotype. Wild-type (WT) cells treated with similar low drug concentrations also had highly suppressed microtubules, yet experienced no problems with cell division. Thus, the effects of paclitaxel on microtubule dynamics seemed to be unrelated to cell division in both WT and mutant cell lines. The higher drug concentrations needed to rescue the mutant phenotype instead inhibited the formation of unstable microtubule fragments that appeared at high frequency in the drug-dependent, but not WT, cell lines. Live cell imaging revealed that the fragments were generated by microtubule detachment from centrosomes, a process that was reversed by paclitaxel. We conclude that paclitaxel rescues mutant cell division by inhibiting the detachment of microtubule minus ends from centrosomes rather than by altering plus-end microtubule dynamics.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell LineCell ProliferationCentrosomeCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalMicrotubulesOrganisms, Genetically ModifiedPaclitaxelTubulin ModulatorsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPaclitaxelTubulin Modulators

Identifiers

PMID20978163
PMCPMC2978777
OpenAlexW2145535413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.