Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20978093›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2011

Cyclic GMP kinase I modulates glucagon release from pancreatic α-cells.

Veronika Leiss, Andreas Friebe, Andrea Welling, Franz Hofmann, Robert Lukowski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. AKH Signaling inFrontiers in physiology · 2021
    Article
  4. The Glucagon-Like Adipokinetic Hormone inFrontiers in physiology · 2021
    Review
  5. Selective protection of murine cerebral GJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Article
  6. SK4 channels modulate CaMolecular oncology · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Insulin secretion stimulated by L-arginine and its metabolite L-ornithine depends on Gα(i2).American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2014
    Article
  9. Roles of cGMP-dependent protein kinase I (cGKI) and PDE5 in the regulation of Ang II-induced cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Veronika LeissTechnische Universität München, Germany.
Andreas Friebe
Andrea Welling
Franz Hofmann
Robert Lukowski
Technical University of Munich · DECenter for Integrated Protein Science Munich · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe physiologic significance of the nitric oxide (NO)/cGMP signaling pathway in islets is unclear. We hypothesized that cGMP-dependent protein kinase type I (cGKI) is directly involved in the secretion of islet hormones and glucose homeostasis. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsGene-targeted mice that lack cGKI in islets (conventional cGKI mutants and cGKIα and Iβ rescue mice [α/βRM] that express cGKI only in smooth muscle) were studied in comparison to control (CTR) mice. cGKI expression was mapped in the endocrine pancreas by Western blot, immuno-histochemistry, and islet-specific recombination analysis. Insulin, glucagon secretion, and cytosolic Ca²(+) ([Ca²(+)](i)) were assayed by radioimmunoassay and FURA-2 measurements, respectively. Serum levels of islet hormones were analyzed at fasting and upon glucose challenge (2 g/kg) in vivo.

resultsImmunohistochemistry showed that cGKI is present in α- but not in β-cells in islets of Langerhans. Mice that lack α-cell cGKI had significantly elevated fasting glucose and glucagon levels, whereas serum insulin levels were unchanged. High glucose concentrations strongly suppressed the glucagon release in CTR mice, but had only a moderate effect on islets that lacked cGKI. 8-Br-cGMP reduced stimulated [Ca²(+)](i) levels and glucagon release rates of CTR islets at 0.5 mmol/l glucose, but was without effect on [Ca²(+)](i) or hormone release in cGKI-deficient islets.

conclusionsWe propose that cGKI modulates glucagon release by suppression of [Ca²(+)](i) in α-cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseCalciumCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type IDNA PrimersGene AmplificationGenes, ReporterGlucagonGlucagon-Secreting CellsGlucose Tolerance TestGuanylate KinasesHomeostasisHypoxanthine PhosphoribosyltransferaseInsulinInsulin SecretionBlood GlucoseCalciumCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type IDNA PrimersGlucagonGuanylate KinasesHypoxanthine PhosphoribosyltransferaseInsulinLuminescent ProteinsPrkg1 protein, mouseRNA

Identifiers

PMID20978093
PMCPMC3012166
OpenAlexW2139415978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.