Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20978040›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2011

Population genetic structure in Indian Austroasiatic speakers: the role of landscape barriers and sex-specific admixture.

Gyaneshwer Chaubey, Mait Metspalu, Ying Choi, Reedik Mägi, Irene Gallego Romero, Pedro Soares, Mannis van Oven, Doron M Behar, Siiri Rootsi, Georgi Hudjashov and 17 more

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Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Reconstructing the population history of the Nicobarese.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2024
    Article
  7. Genetic and linguistic comparisons reveal complex sex-biased transmission of language features.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Gyaneshwer ChaubeyDepartment of Evolutionary Biology, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Tartu and Estonian Biocentre, Tartu, Estonia.
Mait Metspalu
Ying Choi
Reedik Mägi
Irene Gallego Romero
Pedro Soares
Mannis van Oven
Doron M Behar
Siiri Rootsi
Georgi Hudjashov
Chandana Basu Mallick
Monika Karmin
Mari Nelis
Jüri Parik
Alla Goverdhana Reddy
Ene Metspalu
George van Driem
Yali Xue
Chris Tyler-Smith
Kumarasamy Thangaraj
Lalji Singh
Maido Remm
Martin B Richards
Marta Mirazon Lahr
Manfred Kayser
Richard Villems
Toomas Kivisild

Funding

Wellcome Trust 077009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The geographic origin and time of dispersal of Austroasiatic (AA) speakers, presently settled in south and southeast Asia, remains disputed. Two rival hypotheses, both assuming a demic component to the language dispersal, have been proposed. The first of these places the origin of Austroasiatic speakers in southeast Asia with a later dispersal to south Asia during the Neolithic, whereas the second hypothesis advocates pre-Neolithic origins and dispersal of this language family from south Asia. To test the two alternative models, this study combines the analysis of uniparentally inherited markers with 610,000 common single nucleotide polymorphism loci from the nuclear genome. Indian AA speakers have high frequencies of Y chromosome haplogroup O2a; our results show that this haplogroup has significantly higher diversity and coalescent time (17-28 thousand years ago) in southeast Asia, strongly supporting the first of the two hypotheses. Nevertheless, the results of principal component and "structure-like" analyses on autosomal loci also show that the population history of AA speakers in India is more complex, being characterized by two ancestral components-one represented in the pattern of Y chromosomal and EDAR results and the other by mitochondrial DNA diversity and genomic structure. We propose that AA speakers in India today are derived from dispersal from southeast Asia, followed by extensive sex-specific admixture with local Indian populations.

Indexed as

Emigration and ImmigrationGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationLanguageAsia, SoutheasternChromosomes, Human, YDNA, MitochondrialHumansIndiaDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID20978040
PMCPMC3355372

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.