Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20977989›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2011

Meclizine is neuroprotective in models of Huntington's disease.

Vishal M Gohil, Nicolas Offner, James A Walker, Sunil A Sheth, Elisa Fossale, James F Gusella, Marcy E MacDonald, Christian Neri, Vamsi K Mootha

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Novel mTORC1 Inhibitors Kill Glioblastoma Stem Cells.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Vishal M GohilCenter for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. vgohil@chgr.mgh.harvard.edu
Nicolas Offner
James A Walker
Sunil A Sheth
Elisa Fossale
James F Gusella
Marcy E MacDonald
Christian Neri
Vamsi K Mootha
Center for Human Genetics · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USInserm · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

TOXICITY AND SPECIFICITY COMPONENTS OF HD PATHOGENESISP50NS016367 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MACDONALD, MARCY · 1996 to 2010
$15.8M
GENETIC MODEL OF HUNTINGTONS DISEASER01NS032765 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MACDONALD, MARCY · 1994 to 2011
$3.7M
RECEPTOR MECHANISMS IN STRIATAL DEVELOPMENT AND HUNTINGTON'S DISEASEP01NS016367 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GUSELLA, JAMES F · 1985 to 1995
–
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNINDS NIH HHS NS16367NINDS NIH HHS NS32765NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS016367NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS032765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defects in cellular energy metabolism represent an early feature in a variety of human neurodegenerative diseases. Recent studies have shown that targeting energy metabolism can protect against neuronal cell death in such diseases. Here, we show that meclizine, a clinically used drug that we have recently shown to silence oxidative metabolism, suppresses apoptotic cell death in a murine cellular model of polyglutamine (polyQ) toxicity. We further show that this protective effect extends to neuronal dystrophy and cell death in Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster models of polyQ toxicity. Meclizine's mechanism of action is not attributable to its anti-histaminergic or anti-muscarinic activity, but rather, strongly correlates with its ability to suppress mitochondrial respiration. Since meclizine is an approved drug that crosses the blood-brain barrier, it may hold therapeutic potential in the treatment of polyQ toxicity disorders, such as Huntington's disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaenorhabditis elegansCell RespirationDisease Models, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMeclizineMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsNuclear ProteinsPeptidesHtt protein, mouseHuntingtin ProteinMeclizineNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuroprotective AgentsNuclear ProteinsPeptidespolyglutamine

Identifiers

PMID20977989
PMCPMC3005902
OpenAlexW2150770911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.